After this second group is on the fire comes another interval in which things may be done which were left over from the other interval and in which cold food such as bread, butter and milk may be put on the table. In this time also preparation must be made for the cooking necessary to the third group. Some of these are, mixing thickening for gravy, shelling hard-boiled eggs for spinach, and collecting on the kitchen table seasonings, butter and milk for the cooked vegetables and meat.

The third group contains things which must be done a very brief time before the meal. These are broiling meat, preparing cooked vegetables for the table, making sauces and gravy, putting beaten egg or vermicelli in soup and getting everything arranged in dishes.

Then there are three last things for the housewife to do before the meal: to see that the fire is in condition to leave, that soiled pots and pans are filled with water, and last of all to take an instant to wash her hands, remove her apron and make herself tidy.

There are one or two ways in which preparations for meals may be simplified. For any large meal but especially for dinner served late in the day, as many preparations as may be, should be made in the morning or at luncheon time. When making the menu for a meal do not select things which conflict; for instance, a roast of meat and a delicate pudding cannot be baked at the same time. Likewise, it is inconvenient, not to say unappetizing to have the meat and vegetables and dessert for a meal all boiled or all baked or all fried. Try not to have two things for the same meal which will be spoiled if they are not served the instant they are cooked.

At the end of this chapter about food, I have the desire to put a little verse which often runs in my head when I am getting meals.

"Though o'er the board the constellations shine,
Austere the feast for time's retainers spread;
Laughter the salt of life, and love the wine,
Sleep the sweet herbs, and work the bitter bread."

A TIME TABLE

Method. Hours. Minutes.
Asparagus boiled. . . 20-30
Beans, lima boiled. . . 45-60
Beans, string boiled. . . 45-60
Beef roasted. . . 12 per lb.
Beefsteak broiled. . . 6-10
Beef, corned boiled. . . 20 per lb.
Beets, young boiled. . . 45-60
Beets, old boiled3-4. . . . .
Bread, wheat baked. . . 40-60
Bread, corn baked. . . 40-45
Bread, brown steamed3-0. . . . .
Cabbage boiled. . . 15-35
Cauliflower boiled. . . 20-35
Cake, sponge baked. . . 45-60
Cake, plain baked. . . 30-40
Cake, fruit baked2-3. . . . .
Cake, layer baked. . . 10-15
Carrots boiled. . . 35-45
Chicken roasted. . . 20 per lb.
Chicken broiled. . . 20
Chicken boiled. . . 15-20 per lb.
Celery boiled. . . 20-30
Chops broiled. . . 6-10
Cookies baked. . . 10-15
Corn boiled. . . 12-20
Custard baked. . . 15-20
Duck roasted1-0. . . . .
Dumpling, apple boiled1-0. . . . .
Eggs, soft boiled. . . 3
Eggs, hard boiled. . . 15-20
Eggs fried. . . 5
Fish, boiled or baked. . . 10-15 per lb.
Fish fried. . . 10-20
Gingerbread baked. . . 20-30
Ham boiled. . . 25 per lb.
Hominy boiled1-0. . . . .
Lamb roasted. . . 15-20 per lb.
Mutton, boiled or roasted. . . 15-20 per lb.
Macaroni boiled. . . 20-30
Muffins baked. . . 15-30
Mushrooms broiled. . . 12
Mushrooms stewed. . . 20
Onions boiled. . . 45-60
Oysters, broiled or fried. . . 3-5
Oyster plant boiled. . . 45-60
Oatmeal boiled1-0. . . . .
Parsnips boiled. . . 30-45
Pork roasted. . . 30 per lb.
Pork broiled. . . 20
Potatoes boiled. . . 25-30
Potatoes baked. . . 45
Peas boiled. . . 20-30
Rice boiled. . . 20-40
Sausage fried. . . 10-15
Spinach boiled. . . 30-45
Squash boiled. . . 25-35
Tomatoes stewed1-0. . . . .
Turkey, boiled or roasted. . . 20 per lb.
Turnips boiled. . . 45
Vealroasted. . .20 per lb.