Chart 3
PSYCHOPATHIA MARTIALIS
FORMULAE

⎧‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾⎫
⎧‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾⎫
S, N, P[3] =SHELL-SHOCK
(THE PHYSICAL[4] FACTOR) PRESENT
SHELL-SHOCK
(NEUROTIC SYMPTOMS) PRESENT
PSYCHOSIS
(NON-NEUROTIC SYMPTOMS) PRESENT
P =--+
SP =+-+
NP =-++
SNP =+++
N =-+-
SN =++-

[3] In the literal formulae, S = Shell-shock, N = Neurosis, P = Psychosis.

[4] These plus-or-minus formulae are not intended to imply that the physical factor, where present (+), must have worked a physical effect upon the nervous system: the effects of the physical factor might be wholly emotional or otherwise psychic.


I. SYPHILOPSYCHOSES (SYPHILITIC GROUP)

An officer of high rank deserts his command in a crisis: alienists’ report.

Case 1. (Briand, February, 1915.)

M. X. was an officer ranking high in the French army, having military duties of a critical nature and of great importance (social reasons forbid Briand’s giving informatory details). Suffice it to say that he was brought before court-martial for abandoning his post at the very moment when his presence was most urgently required. He turned tail, without taking the most elementary military precautions.