July 15th.—Murat declared King of Naples.
July 20th.—Joseph enters Madrid. Mahmoud deposed by his younger brother at Constantinople.
July 22nd.—Dupont capitulates at Baylen—"the only stain on French arms for twenty years (1792-1812)."—Montgaillard.
July 30th.—French protest against Austrian armaments.
August 1st.—Wellington landed in Portugal.
August 21st.—Battle of Vimiera, creditable to Junot.
August 25th.—Spanish troops reoccupy Madrid.
August 30th.—Convention of Cintra. French only hold Barcelona, Biscay, Navarre, and Alava, in the whole of Spain.
September 8th.—Convention of Paris (Prussia and France); Prussian army not to exceed 40,000 men.