THURSDAY LECTURE
Marc St. Hilaire Method by a Star Sight
You have already been given instructions for finding a Line of Position by the Marc St. Hilaire Method, using a sight of the sun. Today we will work out the same method by using a sight of a star. Put this in your Note-Book here and also under I(b) of the formula given you in Week IV - Friday's Lecture:
Get G.M.T. from corrected chronometer time. With your G.M.T. find the corresponding G.S.T. according to the formula already given you. With your G.S.T. apply the D.R. longitude
| (- W. Lo.) |
| (+ L. Lo.) |
to get the L.S.T. With the L.S.T. and the star's R.A. subtract the less from the greater and the result is the star's H.A. at the ship or "t." In using Sun Azimuth tables always take "t" from the P.M. column. Mark Azimuth N or S according to the lat. in and E or W, according as to whether the Star is East or West of your meridian. Then proceed as in the case of a sun sight. Formula:
G.M.T. + .R.A. + CP = G.S.T. | (-W. Lo.) | = L.S.T. - Star's R.A. |
| (+E. Lo.) |
(or vice versa if Star's R.A. is greater) = Star's H.A. at ship (t). Then proceed as in case of sun sight.
Example:
.R.A. +
CP = G.S.T.