Surprise, You surprise me. Hold flat hand on the mouth. This can be made stronger by using both

hands. Sometimes also for emphasis precede this with a slap down of the flat right on the flat left, palm to palm. See Astonishment.

Fr. étonner; Ger. überraschen.

Surrender or Give up. (No weapons.) Hold both 5 hands, palms forward, at height of head. Sometimes one hand only.

Fr. rendre, se rendre; Ger. sich ergeben.

Surround or Encircle. Hold out both L hands at arm’s length, then swing them together to form a level circle. See Enclosure.

Fr. entourer; Ger. umgeben.

Swap. See Trade.