[11] remedian en parte, are remedying in part. VARIANT: Subsanan hasta cierto punto.

[12] son contados, are still very few. VARIANTS: Son pocos; apenas hay.

[13] y hace Ud. bien en, and you do well to. VARIANTS: Ha acertado Ud. al; tiene Ud. razón al; me complace oir a Ud.

[14] universidad, university. Related Words: Clases intelectuales, educated class; universitario, university man, doctor; licenciado, a lawyer admitted to the bar; bachiller, bachelor (of arts); literato, man of letters; publicista, publicist; educador, educator; sabio, learned man; naturalista, naturalist; profesor, professor; académico, academician; conferenciante (or conferencista), lecturer; institución de enseñanza (or centro docente), institution of learning; rector (or presidente) de la universidad, president of the university; facultad, in Latin America, each of the schools or departments of which the university is composed; facultad de derecho y ciencias sociales (or ... de ciencias jurídicas), school of law; ... de ingeniería (or ... de ciencias exactas), school of engineering; ... de medicina (or ... de ciencias médicas), school of medicine; substituto, substitute teacher; curso, course; materias, subjects; sacar matrícula (or matricularse), to register, to matriculate; derechos de examen, examination fee; aprobado, passed; reprobado, failed; aplazado, conditioned; título, diploma; recibirse de médico, to graduate as a physician; estudiante, student; centro de estudiantes, students’ club.

[15] El ser, to be. Note that el modifies an infinitive.

[16] con que, so that. VARIANTS: Así que, de modo que.

[17] quien no es, he who is not.

[18] médico (or doctor en medicina), physician.

[19] abogado (or licenciado en leyes), lawyer. Related Words: Foro, Bar; código, code.

[20] ingeniero, engineer.