Habitat.—Mediterranean (Messina, Portofino), surface.
6. Acanthometron conicum, n. sp.
Spines short and thick, conical, gradually thinner from the thick conical base towards the simple apex. Central part of the base with a large fulcral pyramid, but without leaf-cross. Central capsule transparent, colourless (?).
Dimensions.—Length of the spines 0.08 to 0.12, basal breadth 0.02.
Habitat.—North Pacific, Station 244, surface.
7. Acanthometron pellucidum, J. Müller.
Acanthometra pellucida, J. Müller, 1858, Abhandl. d. k. Akad. d. Wiss. Berlin, p. 47, Taf. xi. figs. 1-3.
Acanthometra pellucida, Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 378.
Spines cylindrical, very thin and long, needle-shaped, nearly of equal thickness in their whole length. Central base with a small fulcral pyramid, without leaf-cross. Distal apex bifid or bifurcate, with two thin parallel teeth. Central capsule pellucid, colourless, with yellow pigment-bodies. (Differs from Acanthometron elasticum mainly in the bifid apex.)
Dimensions.—Length of the spine 0.1 to 0.3, breadth 0.002 to 0.004.