Acanthometra echinoides, Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 383.

Spines quadrangular prismatic without prominent edges, with four plane lateral faces, of equal breadth throughout their whole length. Central base three to four times as broad, with large leaf-cross. Apex truncated or bifid (sometimes with four short teeth).

Dimensions.—Length of the spines 0.3 to 0.5, breadth 0.004 to 0.008; leaf-cross 0.02 to 0.03.

Habitat.—North Atlantic, west coast of Norway (Claparède et Lachmann); Færöe Channel (Gulf Stream), John Murray, surface.

10. Acanthonia claparedei, Haeckel.

Acanthometra claparedei, Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 383, Taf. xviii. fig. 12.

Spines quadrangular prismatic, with four prominent lamellar edges, of equal breadth throughout their whole length. Apex bifid. Central base twice as broad, with large leaf-cross. Central capsule opaque, reddish-brown.

Dimensions.—Length of the spines 0.6, breadth 0.016; leaf-cross 0.032.

Habitat.—Mediterranean (Messina); Atlantic, Station 347, surface.

11. Acanthonia cuspidata, Haeckel.