Dimensions.—Length of the four major spines 0.4 to 0.5, of the sixteen minor 0.2 to 0.3; breadth of the former 0.02, of the latter 0.01.
Habitat.—North Pacific, Station 244, surface.
3. Acanthostaurus conacanthus, n. sp.
Spines conical, short, gradually tapering from the thick base towards the simple apex. Base with large leaf-cross. Four equatorial spines more cylindrical, twice to three times as long and as broad as the sixteen others.
Dimensions.—Length of the four major spines 0.15 to 0.2, of the sixteen minor 0.05 to 0.08; basal breadth of the former 0.03, of the latter 0.012.
Habitat.—South Atlantic, Station 332, surface.
4. Acanthostaurus purpurascens, Haeckel.
Acanthostaurus purpurascens, Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 395, Taf. xix. figs. 1, 2.
Acanthostaurus purpurascens, R. Hertwig, 1879, Organism. d. Radiol., Taf. i. figs. 8, 9, Taf. iii. figs. 13, 15.
Acanthometra purpurascens, Haeckel, 1860, Monatsber. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wiss. Berlin, p. 809.