Definition.—Pores of both shells irregular, in each shell differing either in form or size.

4. Liosphæra peridromium, n. sp.

Both shells with the same number of large, polygonal, very irregular pores, exactly corresponding (about eight to ten on the quadrant); both with a very delicate thin framework. From the thread-like bars of the inner, very large and thin-walled, sphere arise perpendicularly innumerable short bristles of equal length, which are united at equal distances by tangential thread-like bars, parallel to the former, composing the outer shell. Each mesh is, therefore, surrounded by a delicate ballister or rail.

Dimensions.—Diameter of the outer shell 0.42, inner 0.4, distance of both 0.01; diameter of the meshes 0.02 to 0.06.

Habitat.—North Pacific, Station 250, surface.

5. Liosphæra polypora, n. sp. (Pl. [20], fig. 2).

Both shells with small irregular roundish pores, of about the same size as the bars between them; twenty to thirty on the quadrant. The pores of the outer shell somewhat smaller, therefore much more numerous than the pores of the inner shell. Distance between the two shells about one-third as great as the radius of the inner. Both shells connected by numerous thin radial beams. Surface smooth or a little rough.

Dimensions.—Diameter of the outer shell 0.18, inner 0.14, distance of both 0.02; pores and bars 0.003 to 0.005.

Habitat.—West Tropical Pacific, Station 225, depth 4475.

Subfamily Thecosphærida,[[33]] Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, pp. 449, 452.