Staurodoras liassica, Dunikowski, 1882, Denkschr. d. k. Akad. d. Wiss. Wien, Bd. xlv. p. 28, Taf. v. fig. 57.

Four crossed spines, shorter than the diameter of the spongy sphere, conical or pyramidal (?).

Dimensions.—Diameter of the sphere 0.19; length of the spine 0.13, basal breadth 0.045.

Habitat.—Fossil in the Alpine Lias (Schafberg near Salzburg).

4. Staurodoras wandae, Dunikowski.

Staurodoras wandae, Dunikowski, 1882, Denkschr. d. k. Akad. d. Wiss. Wien, Bd. xlv. p. 28, Taf. v. fig. 58.

Four crossed spines shorter than the radius of the spongy sphere, conical. (May be the young form of the preceding species.)

Dimensions.—Diameter of the sphere 0.14; length of the spines 0.06, basal breadth 0.05.

Habitat.—Fossil in the Alpine Lias (Schafberg near Salzburg).

Family IX. Cubosphærida, Haeckel (Pls. [21]-[25]).