Cortical shell thin walled, smooth, four times as broad as the medullary shell. Pores irregular polygonal, of very variable size and form, twice to six times as broad as the bars; six to ten on the radius. Medullary shell with regular hexagonal pores, connected with the outer by six very thin radial beams, which are prolonged outside into six triangular pyramidal spines, nearly as long as the radius.

Dimensions.—Diameter of the outer shell 0.1, pores 0.005 to 0.02, bars 0.003; inner shell 0.025; length of the spines 0.05, basal breadth 0.01.

Habitat.—North Pacific, Station 241, depth 2300 fathoms.

21. Hexalonche ekphantæa, n. sp.

Cortical shell thin walled, smooth, four times as broad as the medullary shell. Pores irregular roundish, of very variable size and form, twice to six times as broad as the bars, ten to fifteen on the radius. Six spines cylindro-conical, longer than the diameter of the shell.

Dimensions.—Diameter of the outer shell 0.2, pores 0.004 to 0.012, bars 0.002; inner shell 0.05; length of the spine 0.3, basal breadth 0.01.

Habitat.—Indian Ocean, Sunda Strait, surface, Rabbe.

Subgenus 4. Hexalonchusa, Haeckel.

Definition.—Pores of the cortical shell irregular, of different size or form; surface covered with numerous conical or bristle-shaped, radial by-spines.

22. Hexalonche philosophica, n. sp. (Pl. [22], fig. 4).