Habitat.—Mediterranean (Messina), surface, Haeckel.
2. Arachnosphæra myriacantha, Haeckel.
Arachnosphæra myriacantha, Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 357, Taf. x. fig. 3, Taf. xi. fig. 4.
Innermost shell with regular, hexagonal meshes; its diameter twice as long as the equal distances between every two concentric shells. At each nodal-point occurs one radial spine with six to eight verticils (spines in all one hundred to one hundred and twenty or more).
Dimensions.—Diameter of the innermost shell 0.1; distance between the concentric shells 0.04 to 0.05.
Habitat.—Cosmopolitan; Mediterranean, Atlantic, Indian, Pacific, surface.
3. Arachnosphæra dolichacantha, n. sp.
Innermost shell with regular, hexagonal meshes, very small; its diameter only as long as the equal distances between every two concentric shells. At each nodal-point occurs one radial spine with twelve to sixteen verticils (altogether thirty to forty spines).
Dimensions.—Diameter of the innermost shell 0.05; distance between the concentric shells 0.04 to 0.05.
Habitat.—Central Pacific, Station 265 to 274, surface.