Habitat.—Central area of the Pacific, Station 268, depth 2900 fathoms.

Genus 130. Pipettella,[[169]] n. gen.

Definition.—Ellipsida with simple ellipsoidal shell, the main axis of which is prolonged at the pole into two opposite hollow fenestrated tubes of equal size and similar form.

The genus Pipettella is distinguished from the other Ellipsida by two hollow perforated tubes, which are directed in the longer axis of the ellipsoidal shell and arise from opposite poles of this axis. It may be derived from Cenellipsis by prolongation of both poles of the main axis. As the same peculiar production of two opposite latticed tubuli at the poles of the main axis obtains in nearly all families of Prunoidea (Pipetta, Cannartus, Panarium, Zygartus, &c.), it may possess a peculiar value in this group.

1. Pipettella fusiformis, n. sp.

Shell spindle-shaped, thin walled, the two opposite tubes being conical and not longer than the short transverse axis of the ellipsoidal shell; no sharp demarcation between them. The two axes of the ellipsoid bear the proportion of 3 : 2. Network of the shell and of the tubes equal, delicate, regular, hexagonal, with circular apertures of equal size; fourteen to sixteen on the half equator of the shell. Bars very thin. The shell of this species is similar to that of Cannartiscus amphiconiscus (Pl. [39], fig. 19), but possesses no equatorial stricture and no medullary shell.

Dimensions.—Longer axis of the ellipsoid 0.18, shorter axis 0.12; length of the tubes 0.1, their basal breadth 0.05; pores of the network 0.01, bars 0.001.

Habitat.—Northern Pacific, Station 244, depth 2900 fathoms.

2. Pipettella tubulosa, n. sp.

Shell ellipsoidal, thin walled, distinctly separated from the two opposite tubes, which are cylindrical, longer than the main axis of the ellipsoid, and one-sixth as broad as the shorter axis. The longer axis of the ellipsoid bears to the shorter the proportion of 5 : 4. Network of the shell and of the tubes equal, regular, with very small circular pores, about as broad as the bars; sixteen to eighteen pores on the half equator of the shell.