Dimensions.—Diameter of the disk 0.12 to 0.16, of the medullary shell 0.04 to 0.05; length of the marginal spines 0.06 to 0.08, basal breadth 0.01 to 0.02.
Habitat.—Mediterranean (Messina), Canary Islands (Lanzerote).
11. Heliodiscus amphidiscus, Haeckel.
Heliodiscus amphidiscus, Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 437.
Haliomma amphidiscus, J. Müller, 1858, Abhandl. d. k. Akad. d. Wiss. Berlin, p. 154, Taf. ii. figs. 3-7.
Disk with spiny surface, three times as broad as the medullary shell. Pores regular, circular; eight to ten on the radius. Marginal spines twelve to fifteen, bristle-shaped, not larger than the surface spines, about as long as the radius of the medullary shell.
Dimensions.—Diameter of the disk 0.16, of the medullary shell 0.05; length of the marginal spines 0.03, basal breadth 0.002.
Habitat.—Mediterranean (south shore of France), J. Müller.
12. Heliodiscus echiniscus, n. sp. (Pl. [34], fig. 5).
Disk with spiny surface, three times as broad as the medullary shell. Pores irregular, roundish or polygonal; eight to ten on the radius. Marginal spines thirty to fifty, pyramidal, angular, of very variable size, number, and disposition, gradually passing into the surface-spines; the largest nearly as long as the diameter of the medullary shell.