Habitat.—Mediterranean, Portofino near Genoa, surface; also fossil in the Tertiary rocks of Sicily; Caltanisetta, Haeckel.

12. Stylodictya hertwigii, Haeckel.

Stylospira arachnia, R. Hertwig, 1879, Organismus d. Radiol., p. 59, Taf. vi. fig. 8.

All rings of the disk convoluted in a simple regular spiral, with increasing breadth from the centre; the fifth ring twice as broad as the second. Pores regular, circular, two on the breadth of each ring. Twelve piercing radial beams and some others interrupted, prolonged into twelve to twenty radial marginal spines, bristle-shaped, about as long as the diameter of the disk.

Dimensions.—Diameter of the disk (with five rings) 0.15; breadth of the second ring 0.01, of the fifth 0.02; pores 0.006.

Habitat.—Mediterranean (Messina), R. Hertwig.

13. Stylodictya dujardinii, Haeckel.

Stylospira dujardinii, Haeckel, 1862, Monogr. d. Radiol., p. 515, Taf. xxix. figs. 9, 10.

All rings of the disk convoluted in a simple regular spiral, of nearly equal breadth. Pores regular, circular, two on the breadth of each ring. Very numerous (twenty to thirty or more) piercing radial beams, prolonged into bristle-shaped marginal spines, about as long as the diameter of the disk.

Dimensions.—Diameter of the disk (with six rings) 0.12; breadth of each ring 0.01; pores 0.004.