Habitat.—South Atlantic, Station 333, surface.
Subgenus 3. Amphicraspedula, Haeckel.
Definition.—Both arms of different size or form, with terminal spines of the branches.
3. Amphicraspedum murrayanum, n. sp. (Pl. [44], fig. 10).
Amphymenium murrayanum, Haeckel, 1879, MS. et Atlas (pl. xliv. fig. 10).
Both arms different in size; the larger one and a half times as long and broad as the smaller. Both arms triangular, forked at the broader distal end, with two very strong, conical, divergent, straight terminal spines. Patagium broad, incomplete, with circular perimeter. Called in honour of my friend Dr. John Murray.
Dimensions.—Radius of the larger arm (including the spines) 0.24, of the smaller 0.16; distance of the terminal points of the former 0.18, of the latter 0.09; diameter of the patagium 0.2.
Habitat.—North Atlantic, Færöe Channel, Gulf Stream, surface, John Murray.
Genus 227. Dictyastrum,[[266]] Ehrenberg, 1860, Monatsber. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wiss. Berlin, p. 830.
Definition.—Porodiscida with three simple, undivided, chambered arms, without a patagium; triangular shell regular, with three equal arms and three equal angles.