Habitat.—Mediterranean (Messina), surface.
Subgenus 2. Stylospongidium, Haeckel, 1881, Prodromus, p. 460.
Definition.—Spongy framework of the disk in the inner part with concentric rings or spiral convolutions, in the outer part quite irregular.
4. Spongotrochus scutella, n. sp.
Spongotrochus ehrenbergii, Bütschli, 1882, L. N. [41], Taf. xxvi. figs. 1a, 1b.
Spongy framework of the disk in the inner part with four to six concentric rings, in the outer part quite irregular. The whole surface of the disk covered with bristle-shaped radial spines, about half as long as the radius of the disk.
Dimensions.—Diameter of the disk 0.24; length of the radial spines 0.06, basal breadth 0.02.
Habitat.—Antarctic Ocean, Station 157, depth 1950 fathoms.
5. Spongotrochus parma, n. sp.
Spongy framework of the disk in the inner part with five to eight spiral convolutions (or partly concentric rings), in the outer part quite irregular. Thirty to forty long, bristle-shaped, radial spines, about as long as the diameter of the disk, disposed on both flat sides of the disk, but not on the margin.