Shell slenderly ovate, twice as long as broad, with hidden spherical cephalis, completely enclosed in the summit of the thorax. Length of the two joints = 1 : 6, breadth = 1 : 4. Pores small, regular, circular, as broad as the bars, in about eleven longitudinal rows. Mouth gradually constricted, half as broad as the thorax. Peristome with nine ovate blunt feet, which are as long as the cephalis, little curved and convergent.

Dimensions.—Cephalis 0.02 long, 0.02 broad; thorax 0.12 long, 0.07 broad.

Habitat.—Fossil in Tertiary rocks of Sicily (Caltanisetta).

9. Carpocanium gemmula, n. sp.

Shell subspherical, smooth, equal in length and breadth, with hemispherical vaulted cephalis. Length of the two joints = 2 : 7, breadth = 4 : 9. Pores small, regular, circular, twice as broad as the bars, in about twenty longitudinal rows. Mouth strongly constricted, only one-fourth as broad as the thorax. Peristome with nine conical feet, which are twice as long as the cephalis, curved, and so convergent that their distal ends come nearly in contact.

Dimensions.—Cephalis 0.02 long, 0.04 broad; thorax 0.07 long, 0.09 broad.

Habitat.—Central Pacific, Station 272, depth 2600 fathoms.

10. Carpocanium microdon, Ehrenberg.

Carpocanium microdon, Ehrenberg, 1858, Monatsber. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wiss. Berlin, p. 30.

Shell broad, ovate, rough, with perfectly hidden cephalis. Length of the two joints = 2 : 9, breadth = 4 : 7. Pores very small and scarce, smaller than the bars between them, irregularly scattered. Mouth constricted, one-third as broad as the thorax. Peristome with nine short, triangular, pointed, convergent feet.