Page 24.
In my article "Zur Entzifferung IV" I discussed this remarkable page in detail and in what follows I shall conform to that treatise, though omitting many things which since then have become the established possession of science, and shall endeavor to shed a still clearer light upon other points.
This page presents in brief the subject which is more fully treated of on the front of the second part of the Manuscript (pages 46-60).
The first problem it presents is to find periods in which the solar year (365 days) is brought into accord with the apparent Venus year (584 days). This takes place in a term of 2920 days = 8 × 365 = 5 × 584. Sequent to this is the still higher aim of bringing the Tonalamatl (260) into harmony with this period, which is accomplished in 37,960 days (= 146 × 260 = 104 × 365 = 65 × 584).
The revolution of the moon (28), the ritual year (364 = 28 × 13) and the apparent revolution of Mercury (115) come in question as secondary matters.
I will now give an approximate reproduction of the page:—
| Hieroglyphs. | ||||||
| 1 | 17 | 29 | 151,840 | 113,880 | 75,920 | 37,960 |
| 2 | 18 | 30 | (4 × 37,960) | (3 × 37,960) | (2 × 37,960) | (13 × 2920) |
| 3 | 19 | 31 | I Ahau | I Ahau | I Ahau | I Ahau |
| 4 | 20 | 32 | 185,120 | 68,900 | 33,280 | 9100 |
| 5 | 21 | 33 | I Ahau | I Ahau | I Ahau | I Ahau |
| 6 | 22 | 34 | 35,040 | 32,120 | 29,200 | 26,280 |
| 7 | 23 | 35 | (12 × 2920) | (11 × 2920) | (10 × 2920) | (9 × 2920) |
| 8 | 24 | 36 | VI Ahau | XI Ahau | III Ahau | VIII Ahau |
| 9 | 25 | 37 | 23,360 | 20,440 | 17,520 | 14,600 |
| 10 | 26 | 38 | (8 × 2920) | (7 × 2920) | (6 × 2920) | (5 × 2920) |
| 11 | 27 | 39 | XIII Ahau | V Ahau | X Ahau | II Ahau |
| 12 | 28 | 40 | ||||
| 13 | 11,680 | 8,760 | 5,840 | 2920 | ||
| 14 | (4 × 2920) | (3 × 2920) | (2 × 2920) | |||
| VII Ahau | XII Ahau | IV Ahau | IX Ahau | |||
| 15 | ||||||
| 16 | 2,200 | 1,366,560 | 1,364,360 | |||
| IV Ahau | I Ahau | I Ahau | ||||
| 8 Cumhu | 18 Kayab | 18 Zip. | ||||
First let me observe that I have restored the four large numbers at the top, which are almost entirely effaced, as follows:—
| 1 | 15 | 10 | 5 | |
| 1 | 16 | 10 | 5 | |
| 1 | 6 | 16 | 8 | |
| 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | . |
| 0 |