Art has produced so many representations of children that it would be a hopeless task to attempt a complete enumeration of them, and the book makes no pretensions to exhaustiveness. The aim has been merely to suggest a convenient outline of classification, and to describe a few characteristic examples in each group. The nature of the undertaking has, of course, necessitated consulting the works of many standard authorities, to whom I gratefully acknowledge my indebtedness. The names of the most prominent are included in the [bibliographical list]. While faithfully studying their opinions, I have always reserved the right of forming an independent estimate of any painting considered, especially when, as in many cases, I have myself seen the original. I am under great obligations to my friend Professor Anne Eugenia Morgan of Wellesley for first showing me, through her philosophical art-interpretations, the true meaning and value of the works of the masters. From these interpretations I have drawn many of the suggestions which are embodied in the descriptions of the following pages.
While addressing lovers of children primarily, I have also hoped to interest students in the history of art. I have therefore added a few notes containing further details in regard to some of the subjects.
E. M. H.
New Bedford, Mass., June 1, 1894.
CONTENTS.
| Chapter | Page | |
| I. | [Childhood in Ideal Types] | 3 |
| II. | [Children Born to the Purple] | 29 |
| III. | [The Children of Field and Village] | 57 |
| IV. | [The Child-Life of the Streets] | 87 |
| V. | [Child-Angels] | 115 |
| VI. | [The Christ-Child] | 141 |
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.
| Page | ||
| [Sistine Madonna] | Raphael | Frontispiece |
| [The Strawberry Girl] | Reynolds | 7 |
| [Penelope Boothby] | Reynolds | 15 |
| [Angel Heads] | Reynolds | 19 |
| From the original painting in the National Gallery, London. | ||
| [Nature] | Lawrence | 23 |
| [Portrait of Prince James, Duke of York] | Van Dyck | 33 |
| From a painting in San Luca, Rome, after the Turin portrait by Van Dyck. | ||
| [Portrait of Princess Mary Stuart and Prince William II. of Orange] | Van Dyck | 39 |
| From the original painting in Amsterdam. | ||
| [Portrait of the Infanta Maria Theresa] | Velasquez | 45 |
| From the original painting in the Prado, Madrid. | ||
| [Portrait of the Infanta Marguerite] | Velasquez | 49 |
| From the original painting in the Louvre, Paris. | ||
| [Rustic Children] | Gainsborough | 59 |
| [La Cruche Cassée] (The Broken Pitcher) | Greuze | 71 |
| From the original painting in the Louvre, Paris. | ||
| [Child’s Head] | Bouguereau | 77 |
| [The Little Rabbit Seller] | Meyer von Bremen | 81 |
| [Beggar Boys] | Murillo | 89 |
| From the original painting in the Pinacothek, Munich. | ||
| [Street Arabs] | Dorothy Tennant Stanley | 98 |
| [The Meeting] | Marie Bashkirtseff | 103 |
| From the original painting in the Luxembourg, Paris. | ||
| [Castles in Spain] | J. G. Brown | 107 |
| [Group of Angels.] From the Assumption | Titian | 119 |
| From the original painting in the Academy, Venice. | ||
| [Piping Angel.] Detail of Frari Madonna | Bellini | 127 |
| From the original painting in Venice. | ||
| [Angel.] From Madonna and Child | Luigi Vivarini | 131 |
| From the original painting in the Church of Redentore, Venice. | ||
| [Angel.] From the Vision of Saint Bernard | Filippino Lippi | 135 |
| From the original painting in the Badia, Florence. | ||
| [Madonna of the Casa Tempi] | Raphael | 147 |
| [Infant Jesus and Saint John] | Boucher | 155 |
| From the original painting in the Uffizi, Florence. | ||
| [The Christ-Child] | Deger | 159 |
| [Head of Boy Christ] | Hofmann | 163 |
| Detail of Christ Disputing with the Doctors. |