S. 31. When the Column, at close, or quarter distance, marches to a flank.

Column will march to the right (or left) flank—Right (or left) face—Quick march—Halt, front.

If the Column is at quarter distance, it may be marched to a flank in Sections of threes.

Threes right (or left) shoulders forward—Quick march—Forward.

S. 32. When the Column at quarter distance, moving to front, or rear, takes ground to the Right, or Left, by the Echellon march of Sections.

1. Sections right (or left)—Forward.
2. Re-form Column—Forward.
Officers remain on their proper pivot flank.

Ground may be taken to a flank by the diagonal march.

Right (or left) half turn.

S. 33. When a Column halted, at Close, or Quarter distance, is to wheel on a fixed, or moveable pivot.