[20] See [p. 172, note 4].
[21] See [p. 22, note 3].
[22] Chanted when the ceremony is made to remove a bad sign.
[23] An omen bird.
[24] The true omen bird.
[25] Dīam recited during the Sangásang ceremony held to remove continued misfortunes.
[26] Several native names which have no exact English equivalents are used here.
[27] Woven bamboo used on ceilings.
[28] This dīam was chanted during the Ubaya ceremony in Villaviciosa, an Igorot town much influenced by Tinguian. The Ubaya is also held in Lumaba, a Tinguian settlement.
[29] No one is allowed to enter the town after the ceremony begins.