&c., &c., &c.

the following work is inscribed,
as a mark of the author’s esteem,
respect, and gratitude.

CONTENTS.

Page

Introduction.

[1]

CHAPTER FIRST.
Of the Tribes inhabiting the Territories of Gorkha.

Original Inhabitants—Hindu Colonies, theirperiod—Brahmans, History—Colony fromChitaur—Colony of Asanti—Success of Colonization inthe West, in the East—Colony of Chaturbhuja—HinduTribes east from the River Kali—Language—Brahmans,Diet, Festivals, Offspring—Rajputs, adopted,illegitimate—Low Tribes—General Observations on theCustoms of the Mountain Hindus east from the Kali—Of theHindus west from the Kali—Of Tribes who occupied theCountry previous to theHindus—Manners—Magars—Gurungs—Jariyas—Newars—Murmis—Kiratas—Limbus—Lapchas—Bhotiyas

[9]

CHAPTER SECOND.
Nature of the Country.

Division into four regions from their relativeelevatiom—First, or Plain Region, orTariyani—Soil—Productions, Animal andVegetable—Cultivation—Climate—Rivers—Second,or HillyRegion—Productions—Minerals—Forests—Birds—Valliescalled Dun—Cultivation—Climate—Third, orMountainousRegion—Elevation—Climate—Diseases—Cultivation—Pasture—Sheepand Cattle—Minerals—SpontaneousVegetables—Extent—Fourth, or AlpineRegion—Vallies—Mountains—Productions, Mineral,Animal, and Vegetable

[61]

CHAPTERTHIRD.
Laws and Government.

Parts east from the Kali—Courts, and Forms ofProceeding—Punishments—ProvincialGovernment—Revenue and Endowments—Officers ofState—Military Establishment—Differences in the partswest from the River Kali—Revenue and CivilEstablishment—Military Establishment

[101]

PART SECOND.

account of theparticular states which formerly existed, and of the families by which each wasgoverned.

Introduction.

[117]

CHAPTER FIRST.
of the states east from the riverkali.

SECTION FIRST.
Country of Sikim.

Inhabitants—Government—Extent—History—Geography

[118]

SECTION II.
Dominions of the Family descended from Makanda Sen, Raja ofMakwanpur.

General History—Branch of Lohango which occupied theCountry of the Kiratas—History—FormerGovernment—Military Force, Police, and Revenue, andJustice—Present State—District ofMorang—District of Chayenpur—District ofNaragarhi—District of Hedang—District ofMakwanpur—Western Branch, which occupied chiefly theCountry of Palpa—History—Description—TanahungFamily and its Possessions, and Collateral Branches—Rising,Ghiring, and Gajarkot

[128]

SECTION III.
Nepal Proper.

Name—History previous to the Conquest by theGorkhalis—Extent andTopography—Population—Buildings—Revenue—Trade—Coins—Weights—Measures—Agriculture—Tenures—CrownLands—Lands held for Service—CharityLands—Tenants—Implements—Crops—Manufactures—Priceof Labour—Slaves—Diet

[186]

SECTIONIV.
The Countries belonging to the Chaubisi and BaisiRajas.

Chaubisi Rajas—Pamar Family, impureBranch—Bhirkot, Garahang, Dhor, pureBranch—Nayakot—Satahung—Kaski—Lamjun—Gorkha,Topography, History—Prithwi, Narayan—SinghaPratap—Bahadur Sahi—Rana Bahadur—BhimSen—Royal Family—Kala Macwani Family—Gulmi,Khachi, Argha, Dhurkot, Musikot, Isma—Family of Bhingri andKhungri—Family of Piuthana—Family ofPoin—Malihang Family—The Samal Family; Malebum;Galkot; Rugum; Musikot; Jajarkot; Bangphi; Gajal; Dharma; Jahari;Satatala; Malaneta; Saliyana; Dang; Chhilli—The BaisiRajas—Dalu Dailek—Duti—Yumila—Taklakot,with the adjacent parts of Thibet subject to China

[237]

CHAPTER SECOND.
Of the Countries west from the River Kali.

Kumau; History, State—Garhawal; History,State—Sirmaur—TwelveLordships—Besar—Hanur

[291]

SUPPLEMENT TO THEACCOUNT OF NEPAL.
Some Information respecting the petty Chiefs who still remainindependent to the west of the Dominions of Nepal orGorkha.

Kangra—History—State—Kahalur—Bhomor—Kottahar—Yasawal—Datarpur—Gular—Nurpur—Chamba—Kullu—Mundi—Sukhet

[309]

Register of the Weather, fromFebruary 1802 to March 1903

[318]

Calculation of the Altitudes ofsome of the Snowy Mountains from the Valley of Nepal. ByColonel Crawford

[346]

Index.

[347]

DIRECTIONS FOR PLACING THE PLATES.

I. View of the Temple of Bouddhama, to front the title-page.
II. View of Kathmandu, to front page 209.
III. Himaliya Mountains, Plate 1. )
IV. Himaliya Mountains, Plate 2. )
V. Do. do. Plate 3. ) at the end of the volume.
VI. Do. do. Plate 4. )
VII. Do. do. Plate 5. )
VIII. Map of the Dominions of Gorkha )

INTRODUCTION.

This Account, which is intended to describe the country as it stood previously to the war with the British, commencing in the end of the year 1814, is derived chiefly from the following sources.

In the first place, during the years 1802 and 1803, I passed fourteen months in the country, mostly in the vicinity of Kathmandu, the capital; and I was accompanied by Ramajai Batacharji, an intelligent Brahman, from Calcutta, whom I employed to obtain information, so far as I prudently could, without alarming a jealous government, or giving offence to the Resident, under whose authority I was acting.

In the next place, assisted by the same person, I passed two years on the frontier, collecting information, both from the Company’s subjects, and from numerous refugees and travellers from the dominions of Gorkha. The following are the persons to whose information I am chiefly indebted: