[495] Ibid. p. 233.
[496] Wolff, p. 181.
[497] Ibid. p. 232.
[498] “Sed periit postquam cerdonibus esse timenduæs Cœperat” (Sat. IV. 153).
[499] Wolff, p. 248.
[500] Vambéry, p. 372.
[501] Khanikoff, p. 306; Wolff, p. 152, et passim.
[502] Vambéry, p. 373.
[503] Under `Abd us-Samad’s advice he had organised a corps of soldiers who were drilled and accoutred in the European fashion.
[504] Khanikoff, p. 313.