[Figs. 392] and [393] are diagrammatic representations of the chief constituents of the adult urinogenital organs in the two sexes. In the adult female ([fig. 392]), there are present the following parts:

(1) The oviduct or Müllerian duct (m.d) split off from the segmental duct of the kidneys. Each oviduct opens at its anterior extremity into the body cavity, and behind the two oviducts have independent communications with the general cloaca.

(2) The mesonephric ducts (w.d), the other product of the segmental ducts of the kidneys. They end in front by becoming continuous with the tubulus of the anterior persisting segment of the mesonephros on each side, and unite behind to open by a common papilla into the cloaca. The mesonephric duct receives the secretion of the anterior tubuli of the primitive mesonephros.

(3) The ureter which carries off the secretion of the kidney proper or metanephros. It is represented in my diagram in its most rare and differentiated condition as a single duct connected with the posterior segmental tubes.

(4) The segmental tubes (s.t) some of which retain their original openings into the body cavity, and others are without them. They are divided into two groups, an anterior forming the mesonephros or Wolffian body, which pours its secretion into the Wolffian duct; and a posterior group forming a gland which is probably equivalent to the kidney proper of amniotic Craniata, and is connected with the ureter.

Fig. 392. Diagram of the arrangement of the urinogenital organs in an adult female Elasmobranch.
m.d. Müllerian duct; w.d. Wolffian duct; s.t. segmental tubes; five of them are represented with openings into the body cavity, the posterior segmental tubes form the mesonephros; ov. ovary.