Owing to their small size, they are admirably adapted for such purposes. Some will retrieve and take well to water; are good companions, and active house dogs. They are very hardy, consequently puppies are not difficult to rear, and fair specimens of the last-named can be had at two and three guineas apiece.
The following are the chief points of the Scottish Terrier.
Coat.—In point judging, 20 per cent. of the marks are allotted to the coat—so many are faulty in this respect. Outer coat must be very thick, short, and of a hard or wiry texture, and absolutely free from any sign of curl, or waviness.
Hair, 2 or 3 inches in length. Under coat, very dense.
The so-called "open" coat is a fault. The term is sufficiently explanatory.
Weight.—From 14 to 20 lbs. for dogs and a few pounds less for bitches.
Colour.—Not of great importance, but white markings are objectionable; less important on the breast, but better without any white hairs.
White specimens are rare.
Brindle, black, red, mustard, and iron-grey, are the usual colours, the black and brindle shades being preferred.
Body.—Important (value 10). This should be short, so as to give the dog a sturdy, compact appearance.