Food supply, determines progress, [83-85]; increased by discovery and invention, [86].

France, free cities of, [330]; rise of popular assemblies, [338]; rural communes, [338]; place in modern civilization, [399]; philosophers of, [403]; return to monarchy, [417]; character of constitutional monarchy, [418].

France, in modern civilization, [399]; philosophers of, [403].

Franklin, Benjamin, [465].

Freedom of the press, [484].

Freeman, E. A., [233].

French republic, triumph of, [417].

French Revolution, [405-407]; results of, [407].

Galileo, [461].

Gabon, Francis, [469].