It may be mentioned that solutions of the three couplers just named may be kept for some time without decomposition, but as soon as soda and acetate of soda are added they begin to decompose and then cannot be kept more than a few hours in a good condition. It is a good plan therefore not to add the acetate of soda until the bath is to be used.

An excess of coupler in the bath does no harm, but a deficiency may lead to poor and weak shades being developed.

The following recipes show the dyes which may be applied by this method and give some idea of the colours that can be got. Only the dye-stuffs are given. Any of the above couplers can be used with them as may be most convenient.

Black.—Dye with 5 lb. Benzo-nitrol black B, 1 lb. soda and 20 lb. Glauber's salt.

Olive Green.—Dye with 6 lb. Primuline, 3 lb. Titan ingrain blue and 20 lb. salt.

Black.—Dye with 4 lb. Dianil black C R, 2 lb. soda and 25 lb. salt.

Dark Blue.—Dye with 2 lb. Dianil dark blue R, 1 lb. Dianil dark blue 3 R, 2 lb. soda and 25 lb. salt.

Gold Brown.—Dye with 1 lb. Primuline, 8 oz. Dianil brown R and 20 lb. salt.

Chestnut.—Dye with 3 lb. Primuline, ¾ lb. Dianil brown G O, 1 lb. Dianil brown E, 1 lb. soda and 20 lb. salt.

Dark Brown.—Dye with 1 lb. Dianil brown 3 G O, 3 lb. Dianil brown D, 1 lb. soda and 20 lb. salt.