[12] A Wright monument at Le Mans, by the sculptor, Paul Landowski, was dedicated in 1920.
[13] A Wright monument at Pau was dedicated in 1931.
[14] From Wright Hill, near Dayton, on which there is a memorial monument, one has a view of the great government aviation center of Wright and Patterson fields, the latter of which includes the Huffman tract. The monument bears the legend: “In Commemoration of the Courage, Perseverance and Achievements of Wilbur and Orville Wright. Through Original Research the Wright Brothers Acquired Scientific Knowledge and Developed Theories of Aerodynamics which with their Invention of Aileron Control Enabled Them in 1903 to Build and Fly at Kitty Hawk the First Power-Driven, Man-Carrying Aeroplane Capable of Flight. Their Further Development of the Aeroplane Gave it a Capacity for Service which Established Aviation as one of the Great Forward Steps in Human Progress. As Scientists Wilbur and Orville Wright Discovered the Secret of Flight. As Inventors, Builders and Flyers, they Brought Aviation to the World.”
[15] Bishop Wright lived to be nearly 89.
[16] The italics in all letters quoted in this chapter are supplied.
[17] A still later plane, the one sold by the Wrights to the United States Government in 1909, was afterward given to the Smithsonian by the War Department, and it was placed on exhibition. It was wrongly labeled as the 1908 plane.
[18] For an account of early Langley and Wright aeronautical investigations, see Smithsonian Report for 1900 and The Century Magazine of September 1908.
[19] Smithsonian Reports: 1914, pp. 9, 219, 221, 222; 1915, pp. 14, 121; 1917, p. 4; 1918, pp. 3, 28, 114, 166. Report of U. S. National Museum, 1914, pp. 46 and 47.
INDEX
- Abbot, Dr. Charles G., [318–21], [323–33]
- accidents and mishaps, [91], [97], [127], [129], [131–32], [161], [221], [229–31], [234], [250], [265]
- Ader, Clement, [47], [187]
- Aerial Experiment Assn., [289–94]
- Aero Club of America, [145], [146], [157], [158], [171], [194], [258]
- Aéro Club of France, [166], [167], [170], [174], [175], [177], [180], [182], [191], [236], [239], [248–49]
- Aéro Club of the Sarthe, [244–45], [249], [250], [257]
- Aero Club of the United Kingdom, [258]
- Aeronautical Annual, [46]
- Aeronautical Society of Great Britain, [147], [173], [243], [246], [247], [258]
- Aérophile, [166], [168], [170], [174], [179]
- air pressure, [53–54], [67], [71], [73–76], [80], [291]
- Alexander, Patrick Y., [147], [173], [191], [217]
- Alfonso of Spain, [252]
- Algeciras conference, [188]
- Alger, Russell A. and Frederick M., [268], [270], [271]
- Allen, Genl. James, [208], [211], [212], [259]
- American Assn. for the Advancement of Science, [109–10]
- American Magazine of Aeronautics, [210]
- angle of incidence, [67–68], [82]
- AP, [106], [108], [109], [110]
- Archdeacon, Ernest, [167–68], [170], [237]
- Arnold (Lt. Genl.), Henry H., [284]
- Auto, [174], [179], [182]
- Auvours flying field, [234], [241], [243], [247], [248], [250]
- Baden-Powell, Maj. B. F. S., [246], [247]
- balance—see [equilibrium]
- Baldwin, Capt. Thomas S., [288–89], [293], [295]
- Balfour, Arthur, [253]
- Barnum & Bailey, [203]
- Barriquand & Marre, [206]
- Barthou, Louis, [248]
- Bates, Maj. Genl. J. C., [153]
- Beacham, Thomas, [95]
- Beachey, Lincoln, [308]
- Beard, David, [146]
- Beard family, [136], [142], [178]
- Beard, Luther, [139–41]
- Beck, Mabel, [273]
- Bell, Dr. Alexander Graham, [3], [289], [307]
- Belmont, August, [270]
- Belmont Park Aviation Tournament, [281]
- Benham, Catharine—see [Thompson, Mrs. Samuel]
- Bennett, James Gordon, [191–92], [219], [222], [251]
- Bennett balloon race, [207]
- Berg, Hart O., [195], [196], [197], [201], [204], [233], [234], [236], [238], [246–47]
- Berg, Mrs. Hart O., [246–47], [248]
- Bergdoll, Grover C., [285]
- Berlin B. Z. Mittag, [217];
- Lokal Anzseiger, [254], [261]
- Berry, Walter V. R., [187]
- Bertrand, Col. Charles A., [172], [223]
- Berwind, E. J., [270]
- Besançon, Georges, [170–71], [174–75], [179], [180], [181]
- bicycle shop, the Wrights’—see [Wright Cycle Co.]
- bidders on plane for U. S. War Dept., [211]
- Bierce, Nelson, [174]
- Billman, C. S., [145], [177]
- Bleriot, Louis, [239–40], [294]
- blinkers, [130–31]
- “bluffeur,” [234], [238]
- Bollée, Léon, [233], [235–36], [241], [245]
- Bollée, Mme., [248]
- Bond, Miss, [24]
- Bonel, Comdt., [187–200], [203]
- Boulton, [309]
- Brewer, Griffith, [244], [247], [258], [314]
- Brinkley, W. C., [98]
- British government, [147–48], [151–52]
- British War Office, [151], [156–57]
- British Wright company, [284]
- Brookins, Walter, [274], [279]
- Burkhardt, J. C., [224]
- Butler, F. H., [247]
- Cabot, Samuel and Godfrey L., [115–16], [157], [158]
- Calderara, Lt., [255–56]
- Camber, [69–70], [121], [130]
- Capper, Lt. Col. J. E., [147–48]
- Carvin, Louis, [257]
- catapult—see [derrick catapult]
- Celleri, Count and Countess di, [255]
- center of gravity, [47–48], [121] n., [127]
- Chandler, Capt. Charles DeF., [212]
- Chanute, Octave, [47], [48], [52], [68–69], [72–73], [78], [92], [106], [110], [126], [148], [152], [155], [157], [166], [169], [171], [224], [291], [309];
- Progress in Flying Machines, [46], [52]
- Chicago—Orville Wright’s speech at, [73–75];
- aviation meet at, [279]
- Chicago Daily News, [109];
- Record-Herald, [105], [109], [278–79];
- Tribune, [224], [278]
- Cie. Gén. de Nav. Aérienne, [213]
- Cincinnati Enquirer, [105–107], [123], [125];
- Post, [145]
- Claudy, C. H., [231]
- Cleveland Leader, [218–19]
- Coffyn, Frank T., [275]
- Collier, Robert J., [270], [282], [285], [286]
- Collier’s Weekly, [146], [220], [223], [225], [270]
- Coquelle, Robert, [179–81]
- Cordley, F. R., [195], [197]
- commercial express, plane first used for, [280]
- Cox, James M., [134], [135]
- Crane, Spencer C., [274]
- Crozier, Brig. Genl. William, [158], [159], [208]
- Curtiss, Glenn H., [288–96];
- tests Langley machine, [308–15], [318];
- his alterations, [327–32]
- Daniels, John T., [95], [98], [102]
- Dargent, M., [168]
- Dayton (O.) celebration for Wrights, [258–59];
- flood (1913), [283];
- Daily News, [107], [123], [134–35], [145];
- Journal, [105–107], [123], [139], [140], [145];
- first flight over, [280]
- Dayton, Genl. Jonathan, [21]
- Delagrange, Léon, [217–18], [240]
- derrick catapult, [128], [236], [249]
- Deutsch de la Meurthe, Henri, [170], [198], [199], [213]
- Dewey, Orville, [23]
- Dickin, Mr., [245]
- Dickson, Capt. T. C., [155]
- Dienstbach, Carl, [169]
- Dosher, Joseph J., [56], [103], [217]
- Dough, W. S., [95], [98]
- Doumer, Paul, [248]
- Duchemin, [302]
- Dunbar, Paul Laurence, [37]
- Eddy, U. S., [194]
- Edison, Thomas A., [3]
- Edward VII, King, [252]
- Eiffel Tower, [141], [266]
- elevator, [51], [53–55], [63], [65–67], [82], [127], [131–34]
- Ellis, E. W., [145], [258–59]
- engines, [84–86], [121–22], [194]
- Englehardt, Capt. Paul, [263]
- equilibrium, [47–49], [50–55], [64], [70–71], [81–83]
- Esnault-Pelterie, Robert, [170]
- Estournelles, Baron d’, [245]
- Etheridge, A. D., [98]
- Etienne, M., [186]
- Evening Item (Dayton), [38]
- exhibition flights, [277–79], [282];
- charges for, [277]
- Farman, Henri, [217–18], [240]
- Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, [171]
- Feight, John G., [114]
- Ferber, Capt. Louis F., [167–73], [181–85], [189]
- Fiske, Wilbur, [23]
- flight, the Wrights’ first, [90–119];
- Orville’s narrative, [96–102];
- telegram, [103–104], [106], [107];
- press treatment, [103–11];
- cost, [112–14];
- public’s reception of story, [114–17]
- Flint, Charles R., [194], [195], [261]
- Flint & Co., [194–96], [203], [233]
- flying-fields, [122], [226–32], [234], [255], [261], [263]
- (see also [Huffman field], [Fort Myer], [Auvours])
- Fordyce, Arnold, [183–91], [198], [200–203], [245]
- Fort Myer (Va.) tests, [215], [226–32], [260], [293]
- Foster, Col. H., [152], [156–57]
- Foulois, Lt. Benj. D., [260], [266]
- Fournier, Capt., [187]
- Fouts, William, [145], [178]
- France, aeronautics in, [166–93], [198–203], [213], [233–53]
- Frederick William, Crown Prince, [262–64]
- Freedman, Andrew, [270]
- French War Ministry, [198–203], [234], [266]
- French Wright company, [213], [248], [251], [255], [281]
- Fuller, Maj. Samson M., [162], [165], [208]
- Furnas, Charles W., [215], [221], [226], [231]
- Gardner, Gilson, [224]
- Gary, Judge Elbert H., [269]
- gasoline motors—see [engines]
- German War Dept., [204–206]
- German Wright company, [256], [257], [263]
- Gillespie, Maj. Genl. G. L., [150]
- Girardville, Capt. Lucas de, [248]
- Gleanings in Bee Culture, [118], [143]
- Gleichen, Col., [157]
- gliders, [49–55], [57–75], [79–83], [168–70]
- Gould, Howard, [270]
- Grahame-White, Claude, [288]
- “Great W. J. & M. Circus,” [15–18]
- “Great Truxell Bros. & LaRue Show,” [33–34]
- Greater Dayton Assn., [280]
- Greensboro (N. C.) News, [217]
- Griscom, Lloyd, [256]
- Gross, Der, [262–63]
- Hamburger, Frank, [145]
- Hand, Judge Learned, [294]
- Hare, James H., [220–25]
- Harmon, Gov. Judson, [259]
- Harrison, Pres. Benjamin, [36]
- Harte, [309]
- Hawthorn Hill, [282]
- Hazel, Judge John R., [293–94]
- helicopter, [8–9], [45]
- Henson, W. S., [309]
- Herring, A. M., [211], [212]
- Herring-Curtiss Co., [288], [293]
- Hildebrandt, Capt. Alfred, [254], [261], [263]
- Hill, James J., [256]
- hobble skirt, [247]
- Hobbs, Capt., [104]
- horseless buggy, [43–44]
- Hoster, William, [220–25]
- Hoxsey, Arch, [274], [275]
- Hudson-Fulton Celebration, [265], [283]
- Huffaker, E. C., [69]
- Huffman field, [122–23], [126] ff., [134–38], [139], [142], [144–45], [157], [214], [274–76], [280], [288]
- Huffman, Torrence, [122–23], [145]
- Humphreys, Lt. Frederic E., [266]
- Hunaudières track, [234], [236], [241]
- Illustrierte Aeron. Mitteilungen, [167], [169]
- Independent, [116]
- infringers—see [lawsuits] and [Wright patents]
- Internat’l Aviation Tournament, [281]
- Italy, aeronautics in, [254–56]
- Jamestown Exposition, [160]
- Jamieson, O. F., [145]
- Jennings, Alice, [25], [32]
- Johnston, “Corky,” [17]
- Johnston, Gansey, [14]
- Johnston, Griswold, [17]
- Johnstone, Ralph, [275]
- “June Bug,” Glenn Curtiss’s, [291–92], [294]
- Kehler, Capt. von, [256], [257]
- Keidel, Herr, [263]
- Kelly, Fred C., [141], [326]
- kite-flying, [12], [50]
- kite, man-carrying, [52]
- Kitty Hawk (N. C.), [55–66], [68–72], [79–83], [90–111], [215–25]
- Kitty Hawk plane, disposition of, [300–33]
- Knabenshue, Roy, [272–74], [279–80]
- Koerner, John G., [19–20]
- Koerner, Mrs. John G. (Catherine Fry), [20]
- Koerner, Susan Catherine—see [Wright, Mrs. Milton]
- Kohlsaat, H. H., [278–79]
- Krupp Co., [256]
- Kumler, Dan, [134–35]
- LaChapelle, Duval, [275]
- Lahm, Lt. Frank P., [207–208], [212], [228–29], [266]
- Lahm, Frank S., [173–77], [179], [180–82], [192–93], [207], [248]
- Lake, Simon, [195]
- Lambers, Bernard H., [145]
- Lambert, Count Charles de, [248], [251], [266]
- Lambert, Comtesse Charles de, [251–52]
- “Langley Law,” [138], [301]
- Langley medal, [302], [303], [309]
- Langley, Samuel P., [46], [76], [90], [117], [137], [211], [300–303], [305], [306], [309], [310], [312], [313], [318], [323], [330], [332];
- Experiments in Aerodynamics, [46];
- Experiments in Mechanical Flight, [46]
- Langley’s flying-machine, [92], [300–333];
- borrowed by Curtiss for test, [308];
- how altered, [309–13], [322], [324–33]
- LaRue, Fred, [33]
- Lassence, Mayor de, [251]
- lathe, [12–13]
- launching—see [derrick catapult]
- lawsuits, [287–99], [308], [309], [313], [325]
- letter-press, [29]
- Le Mans, [233–50]
- Letellier, M., [183–86], [198], [200]
- Lilienthal, Otto, [45–48], [281], [302];
- Problem of Flying, [46–47]
- Lodge, Sen. Henry Cabot, [158]
- Loening, Grover, [283]
- London Daily Mail, [220], [222], [223], [252]
- McCormick, Harold, [277–79]
- McGowan, P. H., [220–25]
- Mansfield News, [180]
- Manufacturers Aircraft Assn., [296]
- Manville, Frank, [286]
- Margherita of Italy, [247]
- Marriott, [309]
- Martin, Glenn, [295]
- Mass. Institute of Technology, [307], [308]
- material used—cloth in gliders, [66];
- wood in planes, [122]
- Maxim, Sir Hiram S., [47], [90], [309]
- Maxwell Field, [274]
- Maynard, George C., [304]
- Means, James, [46]
- Melville, Rear Admiral G. W., [117]
- Midget, [31]
- Michelin Cup, [250]
- Milling (Genl.) Thomas D., [284]
- Moore, H. P., [104], [105], [106], [109]
- Moore, Johnny, [98], [100]
- Moore, Willis, [51]
- Morehouse-Martin Co., [280]
- Morgan, J. P., [256], [269], [270–71]
- Morgan & Co., [184–85], [187], [189], [268]
- Morgan, Harjes & Co., [185], [186], [187]
- Morrow, Harry, [14], [15], [16]
- Morse, Sherman, [191–92]
- Mouillard, Empire of the Air, [46]
- Myers, Howard M., [145]
- Nevin, R. M., [149], [150]
- New York American, [105];
- Globe, [209];
- Herald, [111], [182], [190], [192], [217], [218], [219], [222], [224];
- Times, [227], [289], [295];
- World, [228]
- Newcomb, Simon, [116–17], [228]
- newspapers—see [press]
- Newton, Byron R., [219–25]
- Nicolai, M., [234]
- Nicoll, DeLancey, [269]
- Night and Day Bank Bldg., [271]
- Nolte, George H., [195]
- Norfolk (Va.) Virginian-Pilot, [104–106], [108], [216]
- North American Review, [117]
- Northcliffe, Lord, [252], [253], [284]
- Ogilvie, Alec, [281]
- O’Neal, “Uncle Benny,” [95]
- Packard Automobile Co., [268]
- Painlevé, Paul, [247–48]
- Paris Figaro, [239], [245];
- Herald, [192], [197], [217–18], [222], [238–39], [245], [246];
- Journal, [183], [185], [186], [198], [200], [201], [239];
- Matin, [198], [240]
- Parmalee, Phil O., [275]
- Parseval, Maj. von, [257]
- Parsons, Herbert, [161–62]
- Patterson Field, [275] n.
- Pau, [250–53]
- Paulhan, Louis, [287–88], [294]
- Payne, Capt. S. J., [104]
- Pénaud, Alphonse, [8], [45], [48], [306];
- helicopter, [8–9], [45]
- Perry, Israel, [58–59]
- Peterkin, Clinton R., [268–69], [271]
- Phila. Record, [105]
- Picquart, Genl. M. G., [199], [200], [266]
- Pilcher, Percy, [47], [309]
- pilot, position of, [214–15]
- pilots, training of, [255–56], [274], [275], [284–85]
- Pirelli, Dr., [248], [254]
- Plant, Mortimer F., [270]
- Popular Science Monthly, [110], [118]
- press, its treatment of Kitty Hawk flight, [103–11];
- of later developments, [123–26], [134–35], [139–41], [145], [190–91];
- of (1908) experiments, [216–25];
- of Fort Myer tests, [227–28]
- (see also [Paris] and [N. Y. C. papers])
- Press, J. C., [146]
- printing press, the Wrights’, [30–38]
- propellers, [86–90], [133], [231];
- shafts, [92–94]
- public’s reaction to Wright experiments, [114–17], [135–42]
- Puck, [141–42]
- Rathbun, Asst. Secy., [332]
- Reeder, Catharine—see [Wright, Mrs. Dan]
- Reeder, Mr. and Mrs. George, [21]
- Reichel, Franz, [245]
- Religious Telescope, [23]
- Revue des Sciences, [166], [291]
- Richmond (Ind.) Evening Item, [15]
- Rodgers, Cal P., [281–82]
- Rolls, Charles S., [244], [247]
- Roosevelt, Pres. Theodore, [160], [161–62], [212], [227]
- Roosevelt, Theodore, Jr., [227]
- Root, A. I., [117–19], [142–43]
- rudder—see [elevator]
- Ruhl, Arthur, [220–25]
- Ruse, Cordy, [43]
- Russell, Frank, [271]
- Ryan, Allan A., [270]
- Ryan, Thomas F., [270]
- Salley, D. Bruce, [218–19]
- Santos-Dumont, Alberto, [107], [115], [141], [166], [170], [192]
- Savoia, Lt., [256]
- Scherl, Herr, [254]
- Schindler, Reuben, [145]
- Scientific American, [143–44], [146], [161], [169], [292]
- Scott, J. F., [211]
- Selfridge, Lt. Thomas, [229–30], [245], [290–91], [292]
- Shaffer, Bert, [9]
- Shank, W. H., [145]
- Shearn, Clarence J., [297–98]
- Shonts, Theodore P., [270]
- Simms station—see [Huffman field]
- Sines, Edwin Henry, [6], [30], [33], [36], [39], [258–59]
- Sines & Wright, [30–37]
- Smithsonian Institution, [46], [137], [300–333]
- Snapshots, [38]
- Sonnino, Baron Sidney, [256]
- South Kensington Science Museum, [300], [315], [318]
- Sports, [179], [182]
- Spratt, Dr. George A., [68–69], [92]
- Squier, Maj. George O., [229]
- Stauffer, Amos, [144], [146], [178]
- Steinmetz, C. P., [4]
- Studien Gesellschaft, [256–57]
- Surcouf, Edouard, [238]
- Taft, William Howard, [150], [152], [153], [158], [162], [211–12], [258], [316–17], [318], [321]
- tail, [79–83], [86]
- tail-spin, [81], [128–29], [131]
- Tate, “Dan,” [80]
- Tate, William J., [56–57], [59–61], [62], [65], [66], [80], [102]
- Tattler, [37]
- Taylor, Charlie, [86], [121], [127], [136], [202], [226], [231]
- telegram reporting Kitty Hawk flight, [103–104], [106], [107]
- Tempelhof field, [261]
- Thompson, Samuel, [20]
- Thompson, Mrs. Samuel, [20–21]
- Thompson, William Boyce, [286]
- Thorne, Tom, [41–42]
- tires, [41]
- Tissandier, Paul, [248], [250]
- Tomlinson, John, [145]
- Tono-Bungay, [216]
- transcontinental plane flight, first, [281–82]
- Truxell boys, [33]
- Tunison, Frank, [106], [140]
- Turpin, C. O., [275]
- U. S. Board of Ordnance, [150], [153], [154], [155], [158–60], [162–65], [208], [211]
- U. S. Signal Corps, [208], [211], [212–13], [265]
- U. S. War Dept., [147–65], [207–209], [213], [226], [305] n.
- Vanderbilt, Cornelius, [270]
- Veblen, Thorstein, [5]
- Victor Emmanuel of Italy, [256]
- Voisin, Gabriel, [168–69]
- Waddell, Theodore, [146]
- Wainwright, L. M., [90]
- Walcott, Dr. Charles D., [301–309], [314–15], [318], [325]
- warping mechanism, [63–66], [79], [81], [132–33]
- Washington (D. C.) Post, [105], [109]
- Weaver, Henry M., [175], [207]
- Weaver, Henry, Jr., [175–79], [180], [182], [192]
- Webbert brothers, [145]
- Webbert, Mr., [115]
- Weber, William, [145]
- Weiller, Lazare, [213], [255]
- Weiller, Mme., [248]
- “well-digging,” [81]
- Welsh, A. L., [275]
- West Side News, [36]
- Westcott, Robert, [95]
- Western Society of Engineers, [73], [291];
- Journal, [75], [291]
- Whitfield, Forrest, [32]
- Whitney, Harry Payne, [286]
- Wilhelm, Kaiser, [204], [256–57], [262], [264]
- Wilson, Mary, [25]
- wind-tunnel, [74–78]
- woodcuts, [29]
- Wright brothers:
- NOTE: This entry covers joint activities only. For individual activities, see below—[Wright, Orville], and [Wright, Wilbur]. See also [Wright Co.], [W. medals], [W. monuments], [W. patents], [W. planes], [W. records], etc., below.
- Ancestors and parents, [19–22];
- boyhood, [5–18], [23–28];
- early interest in mechanics, [5–9], [25];
- lathe, [12–13];
- circuses, [15–18], [33–34];
- reading, [26–27];
- weekly paper, [38];
- start bicycle business, [38–39];
- begin manufacture and repair work, [39–44]
- Early interest in aeronautics, [45];
- reading on it, [46–47];
- experiments in building gliders, [48–55];
- first Kitty Hawk experiments (1901), [55–72];
- make wind-tunnels, [74–78];
- at K. H. (1902), [79];
- meet tail-spin problem, [81–83]
- Develop engine, [84–90];
- transmission and propeller problems, [89–90];
- power flights at K. H. (1903), [90–95];
- first successful flight, [95–103];
- get flying field near Dayton, [122–23];
- early public trials, [124–26];
- track and launching problems, [127–29];
- improve records, [130], [137–38];
- first complete circular flight, [130], [142];
- their first three planes described, [84–94], [112–13], [121–22], [130–34]
- Early relations with public and press, [103–11], [134–46];
- first eye-witness story printed, [143–43];
- early dealings with U. S. and British govts., [147–65];
- abandon project to demonstrate at Jamestown, [160–61]
- Their work discussed in France, [166–71];
- asked for information and prices, [171–73];
- their letter shown at Aéro Club, [174–75];
- visited by Weaver, and demonstrate for him, [175–79];
- investigated by Coquelle, [179–80];
- approached by Ferber for French govt., [182–83];
- visited by Fordyce, [183–85];
- visited by French Commission, [187–91];
- by Alexander, [191];
- by Herald reporter, [191–92];
- meet Flint in N. Y., [194–96];
- go to Paris, [202–204];
- to Berlin, [204–206]
- Negotiations with U. S. War Dept., [208–14];
- their bid accepted, [211–12];
- add improvements to 1905 plane, [214–15];
- go to K. H., [215–25];
- publicity begins, [216–25];
- in France (1909), [250–53];
- to Rome, [255];
- plan formation of German Wright company, [257];
- to Le Mans for gift bronze, [257–58];
- to London for medals, etc., [258];
- to Washington for Aero Club medals, [258]
- Return to Dayton celebrated, [258–59]; get Govt. bonus after Fort Meyer tests, [260];
- organize The Wright Company, [268–71];
- their only joint flight, [276];
- build house at Hawthorn Hill, [282]
- Wright, “Buster,” [281]
- Wright Company, [268–71], [278], [279], [281], [283], [285], [286], [288], [295], [296] (see also [French]—[German]—[British] Wright Co.)
- Wright Cycle Co., [39–44], [77], [114], [120–21], [148], [176], [271]
- Wright, Dan, [21–22]
- Wright, Mrs. Dan, [21]
- Wright exhibition flights, charges for, [277]
- Wright, Katharine, [13], [23], [37], [47], [106], [113], [217], [250–53], [261], [262], [266], [280], [284]
- Wright, Lorin, [22], [25], [31], [81], [106], [281]
- Wright medals, prizes, etc., [248–49], [250], [257–58], [259], [264]
- Wright, Mrs. Milton, [5], [6], [7], [11], [20], [22], [26], [34], [91]
- Wright, Rev. Milton, [5–8], [11], [21–23], [26], [27], [103], [106], [107], [115], [259], [276–77], [278]
- Wright monuments—Kitty Hawk, [221];
- Pau, [250]; Dayton, [275] n.
- Wright, Orville
- NOTE: For joint activities with Wilbur, see above, [Wright brothers].
- Birth, [23];
- boyhood enterprises, [7], [9–12], [13–15];
- schooling, [24–25], [37];
- letter-press, [29];
- printing work, [30–38];
- builds press, [34–36];
- interest in bicycle racing, [38];
- starts bicycle business, [38–44];
- illness, [46];
- first trip to Kitty Hawk, [61–72];
- makes wind-tunnel, [74];
- his story of first successful power flight, [96–102];
- telegram announcing it, [103–104]
- Goes to Europe, [202–206];
- orders engines in Paris, [206];
- to K. H. for practice (1908), [216–25];
- to Fort Myer for tests (1908), [226–32];
- establishes new records, [229];
- to France, [250];
- in train accident, [250]
- Govt. trials at Fort Myer (1910), [260];
- goes to Germany, [261–64];
- in Paris, investigates French Wright company, [266–67];
- trains pilots in Alabama, [274];
- opens flying school at Dayton, [275];
- further experiments at K. H., [281];
- succeeds W. as pres. of The Wright Co., [283];
- last trip to Europe (1913), [284];
- acquires almost complete ownership of Company, [285];
- and sells entire interest, [285–86], [296]
- Relations and correspondence with Glenn Curtiss, [288–96], [308–33] (see also [lawsuits] and [Wright patents]);
- dealings with Smithsonian in regard to Langley machine, [307–33]
- Style of flying, [276];
- flying dress, [275–76];
- memory, [202];
- effective demonstration at a patent-suit trial, [297–98];
- comment on cyclists’ notions about steering, [298–99]
- Wright patents, [49], [83], [130], [271], [273], [281], [284], [287–99]
- Wright planes: Kitty Hawk (1903), [84–94], [112–13], [300], [315], [318];
- 1904 model, [121–22], [170];
- 1905 model, [130–34], [214–15];
- 1907 model, [202], [204], [206], [233], [234–53];
- plane sold to U. S. Signal Corps, [208–13], [226–32];
- planes built in Europe from parts sent over, [255];
- Model B, [285]
- Wright planes, prices of, [172–73], [184–85], [208], [211–12], [282]
- Wright records, [228–29], [238], [240], [263], [264], [281]
- Wright, Reuchlin, [22], [113]
- Wright, Wilbur
- NOTE: For joint activities with Orville, see above, [Wright brothers].
- Birth, [22];
- boyhood enterprises, [7], [8–9], [12–13], [15];
- schooling, [23–24];
- illness, [26];
- joins O. in printing newspaper, [37–38];
- in bicycle business, [38–44];
- makes warping device for glider, [49–50];
- goes to Kitty Hawk, [58–72];
- makes Chicago address, [73–75]
- Goes to England, [196–97];
- Paris, [197–204];
- Berlin, [204–206];
- appears before U. S. Ordnance Board, and bids, [208];
- to K. H. (1908), [215–25];
- to France for demonstrations, [226], [227], [233–53];
- his records, [238], [240];
- at Le Mans, [234–44];
- guest of Aéro Club (Sarthe), [244–45];
- wins altitude prizes, [248–49], [250];
- at Pau, [250–53];
- to Rome, [255];
- trains Italian flyers, [255–56]
- Flies at Hudson-Fulton Celebration, [265];
- begins training U. S. pilots, [265–66];
- last flight as pilot, [276];
- dealings with Smithsonian in regard to Langley machine, [301–307];
- illness and death, [282–83]
- Character, [235], [236], [241–43];
- memory, [204];
- athletic activities, [38]
- Zahm, Dr. A. F., [309], [322–25]
- Zens, Ernest, [245]
- Zeppelin airships, [228]