CONTENTS

CHAP. PAGE
[I.][Childhood at Maillane][1]
[II.][My Father][24]
[III.][The Magi Kings][32]
[IV.][Nature’s School][45]
[V.][At St. Michel de Frigolet][61]
[VI.][At Monsieur Millet’s School][80]
[VII.][Three Early Félibres][104]
[VIII.][How I took My Degree][120]
[IX.][Dame Riquelle and the Republic of 1848][131]
[X.][Mademoiselle Louise][147]
[XI.][The Return to the Farm][165]
[XII.][Font-Ségugne][185]
[XIII.][“The Provençal Almanac”][198]
[XIV.][Journey To Les Saintes-Maries][235]
[XV.][Jean Roussière][250]
[XVI.][“Mireille”][270]
[XVII.][The Revels of Trinquetaille][286]
[Appendix][307]
[Mistral’s Poems in the Provençal][324]

ILLUSTRATIONS

To face
page
[Frédéric Mistral][Frontispiece]
[Mas du Juge—Birthplace of Frédéric Mistral][18]
[Mistral in 1864][60]
[Arlesiennes at Maillane][84]
[Joseph Roumanille][106]
[Anselm Mathieu][158]
[Théodore Aubanel][158]
[Mas des Pommiers—Home of Joseph Roumanille][188]
[Madame Frédéric Mistral, First Queen of the Félibres][196]
[Félix Gras, Poet and Félibre][202]
[Mistral and his dog Pan-Perdu][226]
[Thérèse Roumanille (Madame Boissière), Second Queen of the Félibres][266]
[Paul Mariéton, Chancelier des Félibres][307]
[Madame Gasquet (née Mlle. Girard), Third Queen of the Félibres][318]
[Madame Bischoffsheim (née Mlle. de Chevigney), Fourth and present Queen of the Félibres][326]

MEMOIRS OF MISTRAL

CHAPTER I
CHILDHOOD AT MAILLANE

As far back as I can remember I see before me, towards the south, a barrier of mountains, whose slopes, rocks and gorges stand out in the distance with more or less clearness according to the morning or evening light. It is the chain of the Alpilles, engirdled with olive-trees like a wall of classic ruins, a veritable belvedere of bygone glory and legend.

It was at the foot of this rampart that Caius Marius, Saviour of Rome, and to this day a popular hero throughout the land, awaited the barbarian hordes behind the walls of his camp. The record of his triumphs and trophies engraved on the Arch and Mausoleum of Saint-Rémy has been gilded by the sun of Provence for two thousand years past.

On the slopes of these hills are to be seen the remains of the great Roman aqueduct, which once carried the waters of Vaucluse to the Arena of Arles; an aqueduct still called by the country people Ouide di Sarrasin (stonework of the Saracens), for it was by this waterway the Spanish Moors marched to Arles. On the jagged rocks of these Alpilles the Princes of Baux built their stronghold, and in these same aromatic valleys, at Baux, Romanin, and Roque-Martine, the beautiful châtelaines in the days of the troubadours held their Courts of Love.