[291] D. B. i. 269 b.

[292] See above p. [56]. Their tenure will be discussed hereafter in connexion with St. Oswald’s land-loans.

[293] D. B. ii. 187 b: ‘In Carletuna 27 liberi homines et dimidius sub Olfo commendatione tantum et soca falde ... 15 liberi homines sub Olfo soca falde et commendatione tantum.’

[294] D. B. ii. 203 b: ‘In eadem villa 12 homines 6 quorum erant in soca falde et alii 6 erant liberi.’ Ibid. 361 b: ‘70 liberi ... super hos homines habet et semper habuit sacam et socam et omnem consuetudinem et ad faldam pertinent omnes preter 4.’ Ibid. ii. 207: ‘17 liberi homines consueti ad faldam et commendati.’ The term ‘fold-worthy’ occurs in a writ of Edward the Confessor; he gives to St. Benet of Ramsey soke over such of the men of a certain district as are moot-worthy, fyrd-worthy, and fold-worthy: Earle, Land Charters, p. 343; Kemble, iv. p. 208.

[295] In later extents of East Anglian manors the fold-soke plays an important part. Cart. Rams. iii. 267: ‘R. tenuit unam carucatam terrae cum falda sua pro octo solidis. A. dabat pro terra sua quadraginta denarios et oves eius erant in falda Abbatis.... H. triginta acras pro quatuor solidis et oves eius sunt in manu domini....’

[296] See the document printed by Hamilton at the end of the Inquisitio Com. Cantabr. p. 192. ‘Isti solummodo arabunt et contererent messes eiusdem loci quotienscunque abbas preceperit....’ ‘Ita proprie sunt abbati ut quotienscunque ipse preceperit in anno arabunt suam terram, purgabunt et colligent segetes, portabunt victum monachorum ad monasterium, equos eorum in suis necessitatibus semper habebit.’ For more of this matter see Round, Feudal England, 30.

[297] D. B. i. 141: there are four sokemen who are men of Æthelmær and who can not sell their land without his consent; but they are under the king’s sake and soke and jointly provide the sheriff with one avera every year or four pence.

[298] D. B. i. 249: ‘Haec terra fuit consuetudinaria solummodo de theloneo regis sed aliam socam habebat.’

[299] D. B. ii. 273 b: ‘In eadem 8 consuetudinarii ad faldam sui antecessoris.’ Ibid. 215: ‘8 homines consuetudinarios ad hoc manerium.’

[300] D. B. i. 280: ‘Duae partes Regis et tercia comitis de censu et theloneo et forisfactura et de omni consuetudine.’ Ibid. 42: ‘Unam aecclesiam et 6 capellas cum omni consuetudine vivorum et mortuorum.’