[1311] K. 1222 (vi. 12); T. 508: ‘And ic Æðelgar an an hide lond ðes ðe Æulf hauede be hundtuelti acren, ateo so he wille.’ Kemble, Saxons, 117.

[1312] See above, [p. 386, note 1304].

[1313] There can be little need of examples. Glastonbury Rentalia, 152: ‘S. tenet unam virgatam terrae et dimidiam, quae computantur pro una virgata.’ Ibid. p. 160: ‘H. tenet unam virgatam et 5 acras, quae omnia computantur pro una virgata.’ Worcester Register, 62: A virgate consists of 13 acres in one field and 1212 in the other; the next virgate of 16 acres in one field and 12 in the other. In other cases the numbers are 16 and 14; 1458 and 11; 13 and 1212; 14 and 11; 1434 and 1114. Yet every virgate is a virgate.

[1314] At the date of Domesday we are a long way from the first danegeld and a very long way from any settlement of Cambridgeshire; still if we analyze a symmetrical hundred, such as Armingford, we shall find that the average ten-hide vill is just about twice as rich as the average five-hide vill in men, in teams and in annual valet, though there will be some wide aberrations from this norm.

[1315] See above, [p. 336, note 1160].

[1316] See above, [p. 237].

[1317] This is proved by ‘The Burghal Hidage’ of which we spoke above, p. 187, and shall speak again hereafter.

[1318] See the Gerefa published by Dr Liebermann in Anglia, ix. 251. Andrews, Old English Manor, 246.

[1319] The manner in which the old hides have really fallen to pieces but are preserving a notional existence is well illustrated by Domesday of St. Paul’s, 41–47. In one case a hide forms nine tenements containing respectively 30, 30, 15, 15, 5, 5, 712, 5, 712 acres. See Vinogradoff, Villainage, 249.

[1320] Vinogradoff, Villainage, 242; Maitland, History of an English Manor, Eng. Hist. Rev. ix. 418.