The attack commenced on April 9, and the Fifteenth Corps, under Lieut.-General Sir J. P. du Cane, which had been driven back, was holding the line between Merville and Vieux Berquin, south-east of Hazebrouck. Although the troops in Merville held fast, the enemy broke through at Robermetz, and, after capturing Neuf Berquin, moved down the road to Vierhoek.

Such was the state of affairs, when the 4th Guards Brigade was sent for to restore the line. After having "debussed" at Strazeele, it marched towards Vieux Berquin on the evening of April 11. Next day Brigadier-General the Hon. L. J. P. Butler received orders to attack Vierhoek, Pont Rondin, and Les Puresbecques, but before he could make much headway, was himself in turn vigorously engaged by the enemy. Reinforcements were being hurried up from several quarters, but everything depended on whether the line would hold. If the Australian Division, which was being sent up from the rear, could have time to detrain and take up good positions, the German rush would be checked. But should the enemy break through far enough to dislocate this arrangement, matters would become serious.

Realising the gravity of the crisis, General de Lisle, commanding the Fifteenth Corps, issued an order that no retirement must be made without an order in writing, signed by a responsible officer, who must be prepared to justify his action before a court-martial. Every inch of ground was to be disputed, and every company was told to stand firm until reinforcements could arrive.


The roll of officers of the 4th Battalion at the beginning of April was as follows:

Lieut.-Colonel W. S. Pilcher, D.S.O.Commanding Battalion.
Major C. F. A. Walker, M.C.Second in Command.
Capt. C. R. Gerard, D.S.O.Adjutant.
Capt. M. Chapman, M.C. Intelligence Officer.
Capt. I. H. InglebyAct.-Quartermaster.
Lieut. G. W. Selby-LowndesTransport Officer.
Capt. H. H. Sloane-Stanley, M.C.No. 1 Company.
Lieut. C. E. Irby, M.C. "  "
Lieut. E. H. Tuckwell, M.C. "  "
Lieut. G. C. Burt "  "
2nd Lieut. R. B. Osborne "  "
Lieut. T. T. Pryce, M.C.No. 2 Company.
Lieut. the Hon. C. C. S. Rodney "  "
Lieut. R. H. Rolfe "  "
Lieut. R. L. Murray-Lawes "  "
Capt. G. C. Sloane-StanleyNo. 3 Company.
Lieut. F. C. Lyon "  "
Lieut. the Hon. A. H. L. Hardinge, M.C. "  "
Lieut. M. D. Thomas "  "
Lieut. T. W. Minchin, D.S.O.No. 4 Company.
Lieut. N. R. Abbey "  "
Lieut. G. R. Green "  "
Lieut. J. E. Greenwood "  "
2nd Lieut. R. D. Richardson "  "
Capt. N. Grellier, M.C., R.A.M.C.Medical Officer.

The Battalion was in billets at Villers Brulin on April 10, when Lieut.-Colonel Pilcher received orders to move up in omnibuses to Strazeele Station via St. Pol. According to instructions it should have started "embussing" at 11.30 that night, but owing to some mistake the buses were twelve hours late, and all ranks spent the night and half the next day waiting by the roadside. It was impossible to cook any proper breakfasts, and too cold to sleep, so that when at last a start was made the men were already tired out. Then for twelve hours they jolted along in the buses, terribly cramped and without any opportunity for real rest. When it arrived at its destination next day, the Battalion marched to a field near Le Paradis, where Brigadier-General Butler held a conference. There were to be two battalions in the front line and one in reserve; on the right was the 3rd Battalion Coldstream which was to take up a position from L'Epinette to Le Cornet Perdu. The 4th Battalion Grenadiers would be on the left, and the 2nd Battalion Irish Guards in reserve.

April 12.

Marching off at once, the whole force reached its position about dawn on the 12th. So promptly was the movement carried out that there was no time to issue rations, and the food had to follow on later in limbers. There was also a considerable shortage of tools, with the result that when daylight came the men were still very inadequately dug-in. In the 4th Battalion, No. 1 Company, under Captain H. Sloane-Stanley, was on the right, No. 4, under Lieutenant Green, in the centre, and No. 2, under Captain Pryce, on the left, with No. 3, under Lieutenant Nash, in support. As soon as it was light the enemy opened a heavy fire along the whole front with field-guns, while they swept with their lighter field-guns and machine-guns all places where they detected any movement. Battalion Headquarters seemed to come in for special attention, and, whenever any one went in or out, it was the signal for a shower of shells to fall round the spot.