CONTENTS.

PAGE
Milking[17]
Washing the Udder—The Slow Milker—TheJerky Milker—Best Time to Milk—KickingCows—Feeding during the Milking—LoudTalking—Milking Tubes—TheStool—The Pail.
Care of Milk[23]
Animal Heat—Milk as an Absorbant—StableOdors—Cooling—Keeping in Pantryor Cellar—Deep Setting—Temperature ofthe Water—To Raise Cream Quickly—Whento Skim.
The Milk Room[27]
To have well Ventilated—Controlling theTemperature—Pure Air—Management ofCream—Stirring the Cream—Proper Temperatureat which to keep Cream—RipeningCream—Straining Cream—Cream inWinter.
Butter Color[30]
Rich Orange Color—White butter—TheJuice of Carrots—The Use of Annato—CommercialColors—Beginners generally use toomuch.
Churning[32]
The Patent Lightning Churn—Churningtoo Quickly—The amount of time to properlydo the Work—Churning Cream at 60degrees—Winter Churning—Starting theChurn at a Slow Movement—The Churnwith a Dasher—Stopping at the proper time—GranularButter—Draining off the Buttermilk—Washingin the Churn—To have theChurn sufficiently Large—Churning wholeMilk—The Best Churn for the Dairy.
Working the Butter[38]
The Right Temperature—To get the Buttermilkall out—Half Worked Butter—Overworking—Useof the Lever—Working inthe Salt—Rule for Salting—Butter SaltingScales.
Marketing Butter[43]
The way Four-fifths of the Farmers do it—TheRight Way and the Wrong Way—Waitingfor Better Prices—City Customers—Havea Commission man Judge your Butter.
Packing and Shipping[46]
The Size and Style of Package—Roll Butter—Packingter—Packing in Earthen Jars—Tin Packages—TheRelative Cost of Wooden Packages—NinepoundBale Boxes—To avoid"Woody Taste"—Parchment Paper—Excludingthe Air—Print Butter—Uniformityof Color—Top of Packages—KeepingPacked Butter Cold.
Thermometers in the Dairy[52]
Price of a Good Tested Article—The kindour Grandmothers' used—Floating Thermometers—Importanceof their use.
MAXIMS FOR A B C BUTTER-MAKERS[54]
How to Make Good Butter. A chapter by Mr. N. Bigalow[57]

INDEX TO ILLUSTRATIONS.


PAGE
Frontispiece. Jersey Cow Matilda 4th.
Milking Tube,[19]
Milk Stool,[20]
Milk Pail,[21]
Haney Deep Setting Can,[23]
Jersey Milk Can,[24]
Shot Gun Deep Setting Can,[25]
Cooley Can,[25]
Conical Skimmer,[28]
Branch of Annato Tree,[30]
Rectangular Churn,[32]
Pendulum Churn,[33]
Bowl of Granular Butter,[34]
Barrel Churn,[36]
Danish Butter Worker,[38]
Eureka Butter Worker,[39]
Favorite Butter Worker,[41]
Butter Salting Scale,[41]
White Ash Butter Tub,[46]
Ninepound Bale Boxes in Crate,[47]
I X L Butter Printer,[49]
Onepound Butter Mould,[50]
Glass Dairy Thermometer,[52]

PREFACE.