Chillies, [321]
Chinese, the, [54], [109]; slaughter of the Moluccas expedition leader by, [73]; revolt of, [77]; banishment of, [111]; restrictions on, [111]; as immigrants, [112]; taxes first levied on, [112]; social position of, under Spanish rule, [113]; riots of, [114]; mandarins come to seek the “Mount of Gold” in Cavite, [114]; Saint Francisʼ victory over, [115]; massacre by, [115]; massacre of, [77], [93], [115]; as traders, [117], [263]; Guilds of, [117]; patron saint of, [118]; population of, [118]; Macao, [118]; Sangley, [118]; Suya, [118]; secret societies, [119]; Exclusion Act, [119], [633]; before the Spanish advent, [166]; Club, [558]; social position of, under American rule, [634]; future probable effect of the exclusion of, [635]
Chocolate, [301]
Cholera epidemic, [116], [197]
Church— relations of, to the State, [50]; Dominican friars, [51] (footnote); first bishop of Manila, [51], [56]; tithes to, [55]; Austin friars, [55]; Mendicant friars, [55]; friarsʼ term of residence, [55]; Manila Cathedral, [55]; the Inquisition, [55], [59], [82]; archbishopric created, [56]; indulgences granted, [56]; relics in cathedral, [57]; excommunications, [58], [67], [604]; archbishop banished, [58]; quarrels with the State authorities, [57]–[8], [99], [209]–[10]; Chap. [vii]; the martyrs of Japan, [66]–[9]; the High Host is stolen, [82]; Letter of Anathema, [82]; the Hierarchy, [206]; revenue and expenditure of the, [207], [209]; position of the regular clergy after 1898, [594]; Archbishop Nozaleda, [594], [597]; Father Martín Garcia Alcocér, [597], [602]; attitude of the native clergy towards the, after 1898, [596]; Monsignor P. L. Chapelle, [595]; Monsignor G. B. Guidi, [601]; Monsignor A. Agius, [607]; the friarsʼ-7lands question, [597]–[601]; the Aglipayan Schism, [604]. Vide Friars; Religious Orders
Church, the Philippine Independent. Vide Independent
Cigars, [299]; shipments of, [644]
Cinnamon, [311]
Civil—governor, duties of the Spanish, [215]; his position, [216]; guard (constabulary), the, [231]; the title of Civil Governor, [561]; Service, the, [565]; Commission, the, [560], [565]; rule established, [566]
Claudio, Juan, [81]