While the illustrations have been written in close score, it is nevertheless urged that all exercises be written out in open score, as the movement of the different parts is thus more clearly seen.

The use of the C-clefs is left optional with the teacher.

A knowledge of harmony is presupposed, hence nothing is said pertaining to it.

The author wishes to express his indebtedness to Professor A.E. Heacox for his help and advice.

F.J. LEHMANN.

Oberlin, Ohio, Jan. 6, 1907.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
SIMPLE COUNTERPOINT
LESSON [I.] Definitions and Illustrations.[1-2]
SIMPLE COUNTERPOINT IN TWO PARTS
First Species: Note against Note. Examples and Exercises.[3-5]
LESSON [II.] Second Species: Two Notes against One. Examples andExercises.[6-9]
LESSON [III.] Second Species in Both Parts. Examples. Second SpeciesMixed in Both Parts. Examples and Exercises.[9-11]
LESSON [IV.] Third Species: Four Notes against One. First Speciesagainst Six Notes. Second Species Continuously in Both Parts.Examples and Exercises.[11-15]
LESSON [V.] Third Species in Both Parts; Mixed. Third Species Continuouslyin Both Parts. Two Notes against Four; Two against Six; Threeagainst Six. Examples and Exercises.[15-17]
LESSON [VI.] Fourth Species: Two Notes Syncopated against One. ThreeNotes Syncopated against One. Two Notes against Four; Twoagainst Six; Three against Six. Examples and Exercises.[17-19]
LESSON [VII.] Fourth Species (continued). Mixed, in Both Parts. ThreeNotes Syncopated against One. Examples and Exercises.[19-20]
LESSON [VIII.] Fourth Species (continued). Two Notes Syncopatedagainst Two; Two against Four; Two against Six; Three against Six.Examples and Exercises.[20-22]
LESSON [IX.] Fifth Species: Florid Counterpoint. Examples and Exercises.[22-24]
LESSON [X.] Florid Counterpoint (continued). Combining Fifth Specieswith Second; with Third; with Fourth; with Fifth. Examples andExercises.[24-25]
SIMPLE COUNTERPOINT IN THREE PARTS
LESSON [XI.] First Species in All Parts. Examples and Exercises.[26-28]
LESSON [XII.] Second Species in One Part. Examples and Exercises.[28-31]
LESSON [XIII.] Second Species in Two or More Parts. First and SecondSpecies Mixed in All Parts. Second Species in All Parts. Examplesand Exercises.[31-33]
LESSON [XIV.] Third Species in One Part. Second Species in All Parts.Examples and Exercises.[33-34]
LESSON [XV.] Third Species in Two or More Parts. First and ThirdSpecies Mixed in All Parts. Examples and Exercises.[34-36]
LESSON [XVI.] Third Species (continued). Mixing First, Second, andThird Species in All Parts. Third Species in All Parts. Examplesand Exercises.[36-37]
LESSON [XVII.] Fourth Species in One Part. Three Notes Syncopated inOne Part. Combining First, Second, and Third Species. Examples,and Exercises.[37-39]
LESSON [XVIII.] Fourth Species (continued). Mixed in All Parts. CombiningFirst, Second, and Fourth Species, and First, Third, and Fourth.Examples and Exercises.[40-41]
LESSON [XIX.] Fifth Species in One Part. Examples and Exercises.[41]
LESSON [XX.] Fifth Species (continued). Combining First, Second, andFifth; First, Third, and Fifth; First, Fourth, and Fifth; Fifth in TwoParts. Example and Exercises.[42-43]
LESSON [XXI.] Combining the Various Species: Second, Third, andFourth; Second, Third, and Fifth; Second, Fourth, and Fifth; Third,Fifth, and Fifth; Fourth, Fifth, and Fifth. Examples and Exercises.[44-45]
LESSON [XXII.] Fifth Species in All Parts. Examples and Exercises.[45]
SIMPLE COUNTERPOINT IN FOUR PARTS
LESSON [XXIII.] First Species in All Parts. Examples and Exercises.[46]
LESSON [XXIV.] Second Species in One Part. Examples and Exercises.[47]
LESSON [XXV.] Third Species in One Part. Second Species Mixed inThree Parts. Examples and Exercises.[47-48]
LESSON [XXVI.] Third Species (continued). Mixed in Three Parts.Second Species Continuously in Two Parts. Examples and Exercises.[48-49]
LESSON [XXVII.] Fourth Species in One Part. A Cantus Firmus withFirst, Second, and Third Species in the Other Three Parts. Examplesand Exercises.[49-50]
LESSON [XXVIII.] Fourth Species (continued). A given Cantus Firmus,with First, Second, and Fourth Species; with First, Third, and Fourth;with Fourth Species Mixed. Examples and Exercises.[50-51]
LESSON [XXIX.] Fifth Species in One Part. Examples and Exercises.[52]
LESSON [XXX.] Fifth Species in Two Parts. Mixing Second, Third, andFourth Species in All Parts. Combining First, Second, Third, andFourth Species. Examples and Exercises.[52-54]
LESSON [XXXI.] Fifth Species in Three or Four Parts. Examples andExercises.[54-55]
LESSON [XXXII.] Fifth Species in All Parts, with Imitation. Examplesand Exercises.[55]
FLORID MELODIES AS CANTI FIRMI
LESSON [XXXIII.] Two-part Florid Counterpoint. Free Harmonization.Examples and Exercises.[55-58]
LESSONS [XXXIV] and [XXXV.] Three-part Florid Counterpoint. FreeHarmonization. Examples and Exercises.[58-59]
LESSON [XXXVI.] Three-part Florid Counterpoint (continued). Exercisein Original Writing.[59]
LESSONS [XXXVII] to [XL.] Four-part Florid Counterpoint, Example andExercises.[60]

SIMPLE COUNTERPOINT

LESSON I

Counterpoint is the art of combining two or more melodies of equal melodic individuality.