M
- Macan, Herodotus, iv., v., vi., [65] nn., [chap. iii.] various notes, [155] n., [161] n.
- Macedonia, [65], [70], [145] ff., [207], [212], [221], [226], [262] n., [268] n., [279], [450], [523], [533], [555], [567]
- Mæandrios, [37]
- Magna Græcia, [367]
- Magnesia (near Sardes), [11], [31], [37]
- Magnesia, Magnetes (Thessaly), [226], [229] n., [320] n., [322], [326]
- Malea, Cape, [355] n.
- Malene, [140]
- Malis, Malians, [226], [229] n., [257], [264] n., [267] n., [277] ff., [299], [300], [303], [320] n., [348] n., [354] n., [551]
- Mantinea, Mantineans, [273], [306], [493] n., [513], [514]
- Marathon, [50] n., [53], [72], [79], [145], [chap. iv.] passim; topography, [155] n., [204]; legend, [224] f., [353], [362], [389], [407], [415], [476], [511], [535], [560], [574]
- Mardonius [expedition of 492], [48], [148] ff., [159], [206–208], [211], [219], [407], [409] f., [chap. x.] passim, [chap. xi.] passim; death, [502], [503], [515], [545] ff., [549] ff.
- Marengo, [513]
- Marsyas, R., [113] and n. f.
- Masistios, [461] f., [488], [519]
- Mausolos, [113] n.
- Mavra-neria, [278], [282]
- Mazares, [30], [31]
- Media, Medes, [15], [219], [297], [418], [426]
- Medism, [166] ff., [201], [207], [226] ff., [270], [272], [275] f., [294], [347] f., [439] f., [444], [450], [505], [516] f., [530], [547] f., [550]
- Megabates, [83] ff.
- Megabazos [64] ff.
- Megara, Megareans, [262] n., [320], [354] n., [365], [366], [368], [378], [387], [393], [445], [446], [448], [449], [456], [461], [469] n., [507], [519], [564]
- Megistios, [306], [313]
- Mekistos, Mt., [324] n., [453]
- Melas, R., [218]
- Melas, R. (Malis), [278] f., [293]
- Mesembria, [51]
- Mesembria (on N. Ægean), [220]
- Messenia, [442] n.
- Metiochos, [146]
- Miletus, [14], [29], [37], [54], [80], [chap. iii.] passim, [168], [526], [528]
- Miltiades, [49], [52] f. (trial), [55], [56], [145], [chap. iv.] passim, [195–199], [204]
- Mnesiphilos, [363] ff., [562]
- Moloeis, R., [494] ff., [499]
- Munro, [155] n., [172] n.
- Munychia, [385], [395] n.
- Murmex, [324] f.
- Mykale, [124], [130], [163] f., [184] n., [267], [chap. xii.] first part passim, [551], [555], [561], [572], [577] f.
- Mykenæ, [273], [306], [469] n.
- Mykonos, [197] n.
- Mylassa, [113], [115]
- Myrkinos, [66], [68] f., [116] f.
- Mysia, [18], [115], [217]
- Mytilene. Vide [Lesbos]
- Myus, [125]
N
- Nabonidus, [16], [24], [27], [32]
- Naxos, [47], [69], [81–89], [158], [161], [354] n.
- Nebuchadrezzar, [15], [16]
- Neokles, [456] n.
- “Nesos” at Platæa, [466] n., [472], [479]; site, [480–487], [488], and rest of [chap. xi.] passim (especially [507], [519])
- Nicæa, [262] n.
- Nikias, [345]
O
- Oarus, [52]
- Œroë, R., [450], [454], [455] n., [467], [480], [481], [484] ff.
- Œta, Mt., [226], [227], [232], [252], [chap. vii.] passim; description, [257] ff., [345] f., [452], [542], [551]
- Œtæans, [261], [264] n., [300] n., [348] n.
- Olympia, [514], [515]
- Olympos, Mt., [221], [228]; passes, [231]
- Olynthos, [429] f.
- Onesilos, [101] f.
- Onomakritos, [206]
- Orchomenos [Arcadia], [273], [469] n.
- Orchomenos [Bœotia], [346]
- Orestheion, [442] n., [444], [452]
- Orœtes, [37], [39]
- Oropos, [162]
- Ossa, Mt., [221]
- Otanes, [65], [69] f., [71], [76], [83], [110], [115], [148], [219]
- Othrys, Mt., [258], [303]
P
- Pæeonians, [66] ff., [93]
- Pagæ, [446], [448]
- Pagasætic Gulf, [228], [321] ff.
- Paisos, [110]
- Paktyas, [30]
- Pallene, [429]
- Pamphylia, [100], [109], [125], [219], [393], [402]
- Pan, Cave of, [190]
- Panakton, [445], [447]
- Pangæus, Mt., [70], [220]
- Panormos, [422]
- Panopeus, [356]
- Parapotamii, [346], [349], [356]
- Parasopia, [449] n., [455]
- Parnassus, Mt., [348] ff., [452], [471]
- Parnes, Mt., [351], Vide [Kithæron]
- Paros, [196] ff., [201], [205], [416] f.
- Pausanias (Sparta), [105], [443], and [chap. xi.] passim, [548], [555]
- Pausanias (author), [165], [190], [192] and n., [262], [265], [267] n., [281], [286], [288], [306], [312], [355] n., [448], [449] n., [456] n., [459] n., [463] n., [465] n., [485], [496], [497], [515], [520]
- Pedasos, [114] ff., [119], [123], [134]
- Peisistratidæ, [158], [201], [206], [307]
- Peisistratos, [166], [168]
- Peloponnesus, Peloponnesians, strategy, [232]; hegemony, [243]; strategy, [270] ff., [298], [321], [329], [344], [351], [359], [379], [391], [514], [530]
- Peloponnesian League, [78], [154] n., [544]
- Peloponnesian War, [273], [334] n., [345]
- Peneius, R., [221], [231], [321]
- Perikles, [157], [176]
- Perinthos, [65], [145], [212]
- Perkote, [110]
- Perrhæbi, [226], [229] n.
- Persia, Persians, [16]; civilization, [33–35]; organization, [39] ff., [82], [147], [211], [222], [249]; army, [44], [49], [50], [109], [113], [121], [160] (Marathon), [184] n., [186], [200] (B.C. 480), [210] f., [211] n., [217], [218] f.; policy, [58] f., [64], [66], [146] and n., [147] ff., [153], [158], [208], [218], [232] ff., [249], [411]; fleet, [50], [101], [151], [153] f., [160], 204 (B.C. 480), [218] ff., [222], [276], [374], [406], [430], [524]; strategy, [368], [406], [409] f., [451], [471], [540]; army, [222], [374], [554]; policy, [449] ff., [535]; fleet, [538]; organization, [537] f.; sources, [577]
- Phalæcus, [262] n.
- Phalara, [259]
- Phaleron, [186], [190] ff., [374], [376] ff., [404], [412], [545]
- Philaid family, [146]
- Philip of Macedon, [262] n., [268] n.
- Philip of Macedon (younger), [263] n.
- Philippides, [172], [173]
- Philius, [273], [306], [469] n., [507]
- Phocis, Phocians, [257], [262] n., [265], [273], [274] ff.; wall, [287–289], [293], [299] ff., [345] ff., [347] f., [450], [471], [477], [508]
- Phœnicia, Phœnicians, [35], [36], [99] ff., [119], [129], [131] ff., [145] f., [214], [219], [249], [250], [254], [255] f., [373], [385], [393], [397], [400], [402], [405] f., [523], [524], [525]
- Phœnix, R., [280–284]
- Phokæa, [31], [125], [126] ff.
- Phormio, [395], [398] n.
- Phrygia, [6], [7], [10], [213]
- Phrynichos, [133], [167]
- Phyle, [447]
- Pieria, [220], [272], [292]
- Pindar, [167], [249], [254] n.
- Pindus, Mt., [241], [258]
- Piræus, [371], [374], [375], [385]
- Platæa, [163], [179] ff., [184] n., [211], [230], [267], [320], [356], [407], [410], [418], [427], [chap. xi.] passim (especially [469] n., site of town, [489] n.), [526], [527], [537], [538], [554] f., [568], [579] f.
- Pliny, [525]
- Plutarch, [95], [100], [173] n., [204], [205], [294] f., [358], [362], [369] ff., [388], [392], [398], [467] n., [468] n., [496], [497] f., [519], [520] n., [521]
- Pogon, [353] n.
- Poikilé Stoa, [190]
- Polichne, [137]
- Polybius, [216], 263 nn.
- Polykrates, [35–37], [55], [72]
- Potidæa, [429] ff., [469] n.
- Potniæ, [496]
- Prasias, Lake, [67] and n., [68]
- Priene, [14], [31], [125]
- Propontis, [64], [70], [99], [107], [214]
- Pseudo-Smerdis, [38], [148]
- Psyttaleia, [372] ff., [375], [382], [384], [385], [392] ff., [403]
- Pteria, [15], [27]
- Ptoon, Mt., [436], [453]
- Pythios, [213]
R
- Rawlinson, [282]
- Rhegion, [254] n.
- Rheitoi, [452]
- Rhodope, Mt., [220]
- Rhoetion, [217]
- Romans, [268] n.
- Routes, Ephesus to Sardes, [94]; Ægean, [35], [153]; Marathon, [164] f., [174]; Asia Minor, [213] ff.; Thrace, [220], [221]; North Greece, [221] f.; Thessaly, [231]; North Greece, [232]; Greece to Sicily, [241]; Mount Othrys, [258] f.; Thessaly, [258] f.; Mount Œta, [260], [261]; Delphi, [262]; road through Thermopylæ, [288–289]; Thermopylæ to Thebes, [345] f.; Thermopylæ to Delphi, [349], [350]; Schiste, [349]; Thermopylæ-Phocis, [349] n.; Bœotia, [356]; Geraneia, [378]; Ægean, [431]; North Ægean, [437]; Lakonia, [442] n.; Peloponnese, [444]; Attica and Bœotia, [445–448]; Kreusis to Isthmus and Megara, [446]; Platæa-Megara, [446] and n.; Platæa-Athens, [446] f.; Thebes-Eleusis-Athens, [447]; Thebes-Phyle-Athens, [447] f.; Athens-Dekeleia-Bœotia, [448]; South Bœotia, [448]; Eleutheræ-Eleusis-Athens, [452] n.; Platæa-Athens, [456] n.; Platæa-Megara, [456] n.; Thespiæ-Dryoskephalæ, [460]; Dryoskephalæ-Thebes, [462]; Platæa-Thebes, [467] n.; Leuktra to Dryoskephalæ, [505]; Platæa-Megara, [515]