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[Preface]v
PART I
NATIONAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND THE MOTIVES OF WAR
CHAPTER
I[Origins and Biological Considerations]3
II[Unconscious Motives, the Reversion Theories of War, and the Intoxication Motive]17
III[Instincts in War: Fear, Hate, the Aggressive Impulse, Motives of Combat and Destruction, the Social Instinct]38
IV[Aesthetic Elements in the Moods and Impulses of War]70
V[Patriotism, Nationalism and National Honor]78
VI["Causes" as Principles and Issues in War]97
VII[Philosophical Influences]110
VIII[Religious and Moral Influences]117
IX[Economic Factors and Motives]128
X[Political and Historical Factors]142
XI[The Synthesis of Causes]153
PART II
THE EDUCATIONAL FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONS
I[Educational Problems of the Day]161
II[Internationalism and the School]168
III[Internationalism and the School] Continued184
IV[Peace and Militarism]197
V[The Teaching of Patriotism]211
VI[The Teaching of Patriotism] Continued226
VII[Political Education in a Democracy]242
VIII[Industry and Education]269
IX[New Social Problems]290
X[Religion and Education After the War]305
XI[Humanism]309
XII[Aesthetic Experience in Education]315
XIII[Moods and Education: A Review]319
[Bibliography]327
[Index]331

PART I

NATIONAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND THE MOTIVES OF WAR


THE PSYCHOLOGY OF NATIONS

A CONTRIBUTION TO THE PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY

CHAPTER I[ToC]