Stonewall Jackson and the American Civil War

by G. F. R. Henderson

R
Raglan, Field-Marshal Lord, ii [355]
Railroads in war, i [107–9], [120–1], [135], [150], [235], [266], [277], [286–7], [391], [393], [395]; ii [10], [78–80], [101–2], [111], [121], [124], [129], [133], [140], [182], [192], [291], [297], [397], [404], [480]
Ramseur, General, C.S.A., ii [441], [444]
Ransom, General, C.S.A., ii [272], [329], [405]
Rebel Yell, i [340]; ii [482]
Reconnaissance. (See Tactics)
Regimental life in 1851, i [57]
Reno, General, U.S.A., i [50]; ii [113], [116], [137], [140], [156–9], [161], [184]
Resaca de la Palma, battle of, i [27], [32]
Revolution, American, and War of Independence, i [6], [57], [91–2], [95–6], [106], [113], [221], [425]; ii [340]
Reynolds, General, U.S.A., ii [44], [122], [140], [143], [155–7], [162], [171], [173], [180], [195], [428], [465]
Richardson, General, U.S.A., ii [53], [251], [257]
Richepanse, General, ii [466]
Ricketts, General, U.S.A., i [386], [401]; ii [79], [84], [92], [140], [143], [150], [171], [173–4], [176], [179], [244], [247]
Ripley, General, C.S.A., ii [271]
Rivoli, battle of, i [429]
Roads, American, i [108]
Roads, Virginian, i [211], [232], [237], [426]; ii [198], [203]
Robertson, General, C.S.A., ii [116–7], [208], [224], [235]
Rodes, General, C.S.A., ii [38], [271], [331], [412], [432], [437], [440–2], [444], [447–9], [455], [460]
Romney, expedition to, chapter vii, [171]
Ropes, John C., i [92]; ii [101]
Rosecrans, General, U.S.A., i [186], [189], [294]
Rupert, Prince, i [83]
Russia, i [79], [108], [109]

S
Sadowa. (See Königgräts)
Salamanca, battle of, i [428]; ii [187], [188], [426], [490], [491]
Santa Anna, President of Mexico, i [27], [28–31], [39], [45]
Sauroren, battle of, i [427]
Savage’s Station, engagement at, ii [47]
Saxton, General, U.S.A., i [345–6], [355–6], [372], [413], [425]
Schenck, General, U.S.A., i [269], [295], [298], [375], [446]; ii [155–6]
Schurz, General, U.S.A., ii [155–6], [401]
Scotland, i [3], [11], [93], [102]; ii [332]
Scott, Colonel, C.S.A., i [309], [337], [339], [385]
Scott, General Winfleld, U.S.A., i [27–30], [36–9], [46–50], [52], [111], [132], [136], [171]
Sea, command of. (See Strategy)
Sea power, i [112–3]. (See Sea, Command of)
Sebastopol, i [422]
Secession, i [78–9], [81–2], [86–7], [90–102]
Sedan, campaign and battle of, i [427]; ii [332]
Seddon, Hon. Mr., ii [404], [406], [407]
Sedgwick, General, U.S.A., i [235]; ii [53], [251–3], [255–6], [408–10], [416], [418–9], [421], [425–8], [430], [434], [438], [458], [462–3]
Semmes, General, U.S.A., ii [252], [271]
Seven Days’ Battles, chapters [xiii], [xiv], ii [109], [201]
Seven Pines, battle of, i [443]; ii [3], [5]
Seymour, General, U.S.A., ii [155]
Sharpsburg, battle of, chapter [xix], i [169]; ii [288], [289], [335], [341], [356], [370], [380], [483]
Sheridan, General, U.S.A., i [426], [428]; ii [394], [479], [485], [487]
Sherman, General, U.S.A., i [58], [144], ii [479], [485], [487], [489]
Shields, General, U.S.A., i [38], [213], [230], [235–6], [238], [242–3], [248], [251], [259–60], [262], [263], [277], [279], [283], [290], [293–4], [298], [314–5], [344], [346], [349–56], [358–60], [363–5], [367–9], [371–2], [375–6], [378], [381], [384], [386], [391], [400], [424], [426], [429], [431]; ii [19], [73], [75], [101], [199], [247], [341], [393], [484–5]
Sickles, General, U.S.A., ii [318], [328], [401], [427], [434–5], [438–40], [446–7], [456], [486]
Sigel, General, U.S.A., ii [79], [97–9], [101], [103], [116], [137], [140], [143], [149], [155–6], [173], [179], [195]
Signalling, i [143], [363], [368]; ii [87], [111], [137], [218], [279], [418–9], [425], [480]
Skobeleff, General, i [197], [255]; ii [174]
Slave owners, i [79–81], [84–8], [90–1], [95], [124]
Slavery, i [79–80], [82], [84–96], [98], [102]
Slaves, i [61], [79], [81], [85–90]
Slocum, General, U.S.A., ii [27], [39], [53–4], [254], [401], [416], [427]
Smith, Captain (Reverend Dr.), C.S.A., ii [315], [327], [331], [352], [380], [451–3], [462]
Smith, General G. W., C.S.A., i [388]
Smith, General, U.S.A., i [174–6], [388]
Smolensko, i [109]
Soldier, American (see also Northern and Southern Soldier, and Volunteer), i [106]; ii [345–8], [382]
Solferino, battle of, i [422]
Southern soldier, i [104–5], [115], [117], [123], [161], [166], [174], [178], [193], [200], [254–5], [273], [299], [303], [333], [335], [394–5], [435–8]; ii [126–7], [133], [204], [209], [229], [235–6], [263], [273], [279–85], [331], [344], [346–61], [363], [381], [386–7], [398–9], [440–1], [444–5], [469], [477], [480], [487], [497]
South Mountain, battle of, chapter xix [xix], ii [488]
South, the, i [76], [79–81], [83–6], [90], [93–9], [100–2]
Spicheren, battle of, i [259], [430]
Spies, i [290], [421]; ii [89]
Spotsylvania, battle of, i [433]; ii [201]
Staff, i [105–6], [111], [115], [136], [153], [154], [165], [169], [179–83], [212], [215], [227], [229], [237], [388], [392], [421], [425], [430–1], [438], [440–1]; ii [20–1], [26], [34], [41–2], [57], [59], [62], [68], [71], [89], [143], [150], [169], [178], [236], [252], [264], [269], [283], [327], [345], [364], [384], [386–7], [389–91], [423], [446], [486]
Stafford, Colonel, C.S.A., ii [95–6], [97]
Starke, General, C.S.A., ii [145], [153], [159], [177], [184–5], [244], [246], [271]
States’ rights, i [79], [86], [92–4], [96], [98–102]
Stanton, Hon. Mr., i [155], [208], [265], [275], [277], [281], [292], [294], [304], [314–6], [325–6], [344], [348], [351], [360], [386], [388–9], [400], [401], [406–7], [409], [447]; ii [5], [83], [113], [299], [392], [404]
Steinwehr, General von, U.S.A., ii [82], [155–6], [159], [401]
Steuart, General, C.S.A., i [310], [328], [331–2], [334], [341–2], ; ii [370]
Stevens, General, U.S.A., ii [179]
Stoneman, General, U.S.A., ii [408–9], [417–8], [464], [468]
“Stonewall Brigade,” i [162], [165–7], [178–9], [183], [194–5], [197], [209], [220], [241], [252–4], [262], [295], [299], [309], [334–5], [338], [340], [345], [347], [349], [351], [355], [383]; ii [26], [35], [76], [93–5], [104], [145], [148], [173], [235–6], [271], [437], [465], [482]
Stores, ii [30], [129], [131–2], [136]
Straggling, i [138], [150], [152–3], [313], [428–9]; ii [50], [180], [185], [204], [227], [235], [249], [262], [273], [275–7], [303], [358], [411], [432]
Strategist, qualities of, i [48], [75–6], [409], [413–4]
Strategy. (See also under Jackson)

Application of principles of, i [409], [415]
Art of, i [25], [75–6], [406], [409], [432–3]; ii [391]
Factors of, i [75]; ii [391], [393–4]
Importance of, i [401], [406], [409]; ii [338]
Problems of, i [75]; ii [391]
Rules of, i [406], [409]; ii [138], [430]
Study of, i [227]; ii [391], [394], [396]
Training in, i [74–6], [409–10]; ii [396]
Practice and Elements of:

Action of weaker belligerent, i [154], [174–5], [418]; ii [199]
Activity, i [418–9]
Audacity, ii [11]
Base of operations, i [44], [109]; ii [295]
Civilian strategy, i [172–3], [206–8], [252], [406–8]
Command of the sea, i [27], [112–3], [124], [213], [217]; ii [31], [207], [406]
Compelling the enemy to make mistakes, i [270]
Concealment of movements, i [412], [421–3]; ii [79], [80], [83], [126], [137–42], [190]
Concentration of effort, i [173], [187–8], [418]; ii [135], [207], [407], [416]
Concentration of superior force at decisive point, i [418], [420], [423]; ii [407–8], [423]
Concentration on the battlefield, i [131], [390], [418], [420], [422–3]; ii [10], [37], [90], [127], [187], [196], [277], [297]
Converging columns, i [359], [372], [412], [419]; ii [16–7], [19], [22], [46], [48], [58–9], [85], [139], [423]
Counterstroke, i [173], [293]; ii [200–1], [414], [469]
Dealing with enemy in detail, i [189–90], [418]; ii [84–5], [89], [102], [125], [199], [213], [298], [408–9], [416]
Deceiving the enemy, i [282], [391–3]
Defensive, the, i [172–3], [401], [418]; ii [199], [200], [231], [332], [413]
Demonstrations, ii [408–9]
Detached force, duties of, i [75], [281]; ii [406–7]
Dispersion, i [131], [219], [231], [277], [314], [358], [418], [433]; ii [79], [85], [149–51], [187], [195–7], [207], [212–3], [307], [404–5], [418]
Dividing to unite, i [411], [423]; ii [124], [138], [187], [192], [196–7], [295], [307], [416]
Exterior and interior lines, i [293]; ii [83–4], [113], [122], [124–5], [135], [151], [195], [213], [217], [226], [408–9]
Finance as a factor, i [234]
Forcing the enemy out of a strong or intrenched position, i [308–9], [391]; ii [10], [124], [183], [408–9], [417]
Holding enemy fast, ii [142], [232], [408]
Human factor, the, ii [297]
Inducing enemy to divide, i [330], [386], [418]; ii [392]
Initiative, i [415], [418]; ii [231], [305], [435]
Invasion, i [107–10], [175], [185–6], [203], [305–6]; ii [78], [199], [200], [202–4], [231]
Knowledge of enemy’s character, i [50], [227], [276], [291], [325–6], [330], [376], [415]; ii [4], [11], [28], [187], [188], [202], [220], [233], [243], [277]
Lines of communication, i [34], [107–9], [112], [142], [164], [175], [188], [224], [272], [283], [389]; ii [24], [30], [111], [114], [124], [132], [151], [199], [211–2], [305], [329], [404], [408], [413], [458]
Lines of operation, i [27–8], [30]; ii [393]
Lines of supply, ii [79], [131], [295–7], [300], [408]
Luring enemy into false position, i [267], [270], [272]; ii [79], [83], [106], [110], [199], [307], [415]
Moral factors, i [110], [155], [232], [270], [347], [351–2], [372], [415]; ii [47], [201], [346–7], [349], [369–70], [395]
Objectives, ii [391–4], [406]
Obstacles, topographical, i [267–9], [365–7]; ii [81–2], [87], [135], [196], [266–7]
Offensive, i [418], [425]; ii [102], [111], [123], [142], [231], [336], [413–4]
Politics, i [206], [231], [234], [401]; ii [289–90], [292]
Prestige, ii [201]
Pursuit, i [153–4], [420]; ii [43], [45–6], [59], [77], [470]
Recruiting-grounds, i [119], [164]; ii [207]
Retreat, i [213]; ii [106], [125]
Space, i [109]
Stratagems, i [271], [391–4], [420–1]
Strategical points, i [173], [199], [206], [233–4], [249–50], [408]; ii [206], [392], [393]
Surprise, i [398–9]
Time, i [415]; ii [19], [24], [231], [234], [307–8], [407]
Topographical factors, i [75], [232], [416–7]
Turning movements, i [35]
Uncertainty, i [347], [350–2], [372], [384]; ii [47], [193], [428]
Vital points, i [219], [233–4], [408]; ii [305], [406]
Zone of manœuvre, ii [199]

Strother, Colonel, U.S.A., i [325], [340]
Stuart, General J. E. B., C.S.A., i [126–7], [129], [135], [146], [149], [165], [333]; ii [6–9], [12], [14], [20–1], [31], [41], [44], [47], [55], [69], [72], [80], [98], [100], [114], [116], [118–21], [130], [133–4], [136], [141], [144–5], [147], [149], [152–3], [157], [165–6], [178], [181–5], [189], [193–4], [210], [213], [217], [224], [230], [235], [238], [241–2], [246], [249], [252], [255], [259–61], [264], [266–7], [270], [273], [282–3], [287], [291–2], [299], [308], [311], [322–3], [330–3], [336], [386–8], [398–9], [412], [414], [416], [418], [423], [427], [430], [454–5], [457–60], [473]
Sturgis, General, U.S.A., ii [328]
Summer, General, U.S.A., ii [170], [182], [186], [248], [250], [254], [256], [321]
Sumter, Fort, i [100]
Supply, i [30], [34], [44], [106–8], [111], [118], [138], [153–4], [173], [187], [203], [216], [265], [275], [288–9], [364]; ii [30], [114], [125], [128], [131], [187], [204], [207], [209], [231], [333], [382], [405], [409], [412], [414], [417], [468]
Supply by requisition, ii [81]
Supply depôts and magazines, i [44], [107]; ii [80], [125], [129], [199], [291], [408]
Supply trains, ii [88], [90], [111], [140], [183], [231], [234], [297], [330]
Suvoroff, Field-Marshal, i [197]
Swinton, W. H., ii [101], [191], [411], [477–8]
Sydnor, Captain J. W., C.S.A., ii [16]
Sykes, General, U.S.A., ii [31–2], [53], [122], [174], [179], [180], [328], [421]

T
Tactics. (See also under Jackson)

Advanced guards, i [240], [277], [317–8], [337], [364], [382]; ii [60], [71], [90–1], [109], [119–20], [146], [184], [199], [202], [208], [269], [306–7], [421]
Ambuscade, i [139], [226], [242], [259]; ii [106]
Ammunition columns, i [35], [374], [378], [426]; ii [234], [330]
Arms, i [105], [112], [140], [215], [220], [225], [292]; ii [11], [205], [270], [346]
Artillery, i [144], [146], [159], [220], [222], [225], [404]; ii [28], [31–2], [36], [39], [51–3], [60–3], [66], [91–3], [95], [104], [148], [154–6], [172–3], [175–6], [179], [181], [190], [218–24], [230], [241], [245–7], [249–50], [253–5], [261], [264–6], [305–6], [310–1], [314–6], [320], [323–4], [330–1], [434], [446–7], [457], [459]
Assault of second line, ii [36–8], [445]
Attack, i [38], [138], [148], [160], [229], [239], [250], [296], [338–9], [347], [350], [370–1], [373–4], [380–3], [387], [420]; ii [15], [56], [59], [62–3], [100], [114], [145], [147], [155], [158–60], [247], [250–3], [270], [277–9], [314–6], [320], [323], [340], [458]
Attack, at dawn, i [345], [360], [379]
Attack, night, ii [456]
Attack, secondary, i [240], [339]
Attack, signal for, ii [62], [441–2]
Audacity, i [251]
Cavalry and Mounted Riflemen, i [31], [36], [38], [49], [105], [127], [149], [161], [178], [215], [222–6], [237], [245–6], [264], [273], [290], [318–21], [329], [332–6], [339], [341–3], [360–3], [385], [394], [425]; ii [5–6], [20], [36], [41], [70], [80], [82], [88], [90], [96], [105], [114], [117], [131], [133], [145], [149], [157], [179–81], [186], [188–9], [194], [208], [211], [223], [227], [230], [291], [301], [304], [323], [330–1], [412], [415], [418], [425], [428], [434], [436], [462–3], [468]
Cavalry raids, ii [6–9], [48], [59], [120–2], [291–3], [336–7], [409], [418], [462–3], [468]
Combination, i [311]; ii [15–6], [29], [46], [62–3], [180], [187–8], [245], [278], [357], [362], [430], [457–8]
Communication between columns, i [193], [195–6], [280–1], [440]; ii [12], [20–3], [132], [134–5], [139], [154], [181]
Concealment of force, ii [161], [168], [171–2], [187], [233], [240–1]
Concentration of superior force, ii [357], [362]
Counter-attack, i [37], [151], [239], [244–5], [255–6], [301], [374], [380]; ii [32], [49], [66], [94–5], [104–5], [155–9], [161–2], [168], [176–7], [179], [187–8], [190–1], [200], [230], [241], [247–8], [250], [252–3], [256–61], [264], [267], [269–70], [305], [318–23], [325], [329–30], [332], [413], [427], [457–9], [463], [465]
Counter-attack, time for, ii [168], [176–7], [252], [415], [429], [457], [465], [478]
Counter-attack, unreadiness for, ii [15], [19], [65–6], [190]
Defensive positions, i [145–6], [148], [160], [238–9], [267], [276], [296–7], [334], [345], [367–8], [372], [379]; ii [10], [26–7], [52–3], [59–61], [72], [102], [123], [152–4], [200], [224–5], [239–41], [244], [248–9], [264–6], [304], [308–9], [330], [332], [341], [424], [427–8], [429–30], [439–40], [462–3]
Defensive, the, i [106–7], [160]; ii [14], [190–1], [199], [227–8], [332], [341], [425–7], [429]
Demonstrations, i [243], [260], [329], [392]; ii [53–4], [56], [119], [305], [408–9], [412], [433–4]
Flank guards, i [329]; ii [433], [435], [441]
Formations for attack, ii [347–8], [440–1], [473–5]
Front of defence, ii [104], [153–4], [310–1], [427]
Hasty intrenchments, ii [347], [415–6], [420–1], [426], [429], [431], [439], [450], [457–8]
Hour of marching, i [183]; ii [87], [90], [116], [125], [182], [284]
Initiative, ii [279], [342–3], [346], [362]
Investment, ii [213], [216], [218–21]
Marching to sound of cannon, ii [22–41], [58], [278]
Mobility, ii [199]
Musketry and marksmanship, i [136–7], [161–3], [220], [298], [373], [375], [404]; ii [63–5], [339–40]
Mutual support, ii [278–9]
Offensive, the, i [136–7], [172]; ii [229], [243], [340–1]
Outposts, i [139], [161], [223], [265], [316–7], [368–9], [394], [396]; ii [18], [203], [291], [347], [350–1], [362–3], [439–40], [442], [475]
Panic, i [47], [153], [256], [340]; ii [41], [356], [358], [449]
Passage of rivers, ii [12], [44–6], [49], [116–8], [165–6], [230–1], [293], [304–8], [409], [415], [417]
Patrolling, i [220–1], [223], [226], [394]; ii [347], [357], [362]
“Pivot of operation,” ii [14], [199]
Preliminary arrangements for attack, ii [441]
Pursuit, i [65], [153], [193], [251–2], [263], [299], [301–2], [318], [331–5], [340–3], [385], [420]; ii [39–41], [59], [69], [106], [176], [182], [226], [293], [305], [330], [332], [422], [468], [470]
Rapidity, i [311], [353], [419]
Rear guards, i [239], [245], [332–4], [343], [360], [394]; ii [59], [136], [268]
Reconnaissance, i [116], [139], [223–4], [225]; ii [104], [183–4], [186], [189], [234], [347], [423], [429], [439]
Reconnaissance in force, i [128–9], [172], [297–8]; ii [137–8], [163], [171], [184], [293], [433–4]
Reserves, i [142], [299], [339]; ii [38], [40], [64], [66], [103], [159], [161], [190], [250], [268], [310], [420], [440]
Retreat, i [147], [213], [218], [239–40], [245], [256]; ii [59], [60], [67], [69], [70], [106], [116], [170], [226–7], [230], [410]
Skirmishing, i [221], [377]; ii [160], [346], [357], [363]
Slopes of positions, i [298]; ii [240]
Steadiness and precision of movement, ii [357], [359], [362]
Surprise, i [239], [317], [348], [373]; ii [12], [70–1], [113–4], [146], [430], [442]
Turning movements, i [31], [160], [239], [251], [318], [418], [430]; ii [99], [183], [185], [196], [200], [228]
Wood fighting, i [329]; ii [32–3], [93], [95–8], [148], [155–6], [159], [181–2], [184], [190], [195], [218–9], [227], [309–10], [316–7], [415–6], [423–4], [426–7], [442], [447–8], [466], [474–5]

Talavera, battle of, ii [191], [228], [271]
Taliaferro, Colonel A. G., C.S.A., ii [145], [244], [271]
Taliaferro, General W. B., C.S.A., i [309], [339]; ii [92–3], [95], [125], [131], [141–3], [145], [147], [149], [153], [304], [308], [310], [318], [320], [374]
Tariff, i [83]
Taylor, Colonel Frank, U.S.A., i [52], [55]
Taylor, General R., C.S.A., i [309–11], [313–4], [327–8], [332–3], [336], [339–40], [352], [355], [375], [379–81], [383], [431], [434]; ii [26], [69]
Taylor, General, U.S.A., i [28–9], [48–9]
Telegraph, i [108], [194], [202], [351]; ii [7], [121], [291], [336–7], [419], [425], [428], [480]
Tents, i [222]; ii [203], [205]
Theatres of war, i [107–8], [426]
“Thinking bayonet,” the, ii [361–3]
Thomas, General, C.S.A., ii [95], [153], [156], [158–9], [161], [271], [309], [434], [436]
Thomas, General, U.S.A., ii [485], [487]
Toombs, General, C.S.A., ii [272]
Torres Vedras, i [221], [419]; ii [330], [492]
Toulouse, battle of, 1814, ii [197]
Transport, i [30], [106], [108], [138], [154], [173], [190], [192], [213], [236], [266], [346–7]; ii [31], [46]
Transport of troops by sea, i [28], [233], [235], [250], [252], [278–9]; ii [31], [73], [84], [109–11], [122], [194]
Trimble, General, C.S.A., i [309–11], [328], [337–9], [341], [373–7], [384], [434]; ii [23–4], [26], [33], [38], [66], [91], [118], [145], [147–8], [153], [164], [184], [271], [414]
Turenne, Marshal, i [108]; ii [338]
Twiggs, General, U.S.A., i [33]
Tyler, General, U.S.A., i [142], [144], [150–1], [242–3], [251–2], [371], [379], [382–5], [431]

U
Ulm, campaign of, i [418], [425]; ii [197]
Ulster, i [3], , [6], [93]
Uniform. (See Dress)
Unionist feeling in the South, i [91], [95–6], [98], [102]

V
Valley campaign, 1862, i [104], [110], [330–1], chapter xii [404]; ii [19], [80–1], [186], [200], [204], [484–6]
Valley of the Shenandoah, the, i [56], [119], [178], [267], [276], [317], [329], [366–7], [425]
Valley of Virginia, the, i [56]
Vera Cruz, siege of, i [27–9]
Vimiera, battle of, ii [191]
Vionville, battle of, ii [71]
Vittoria, battle of, i [419]; ii [196], [493]
Volunteer officers, i [48], [104], [117], [254], [333]; ii [203], [303], [348]
Volunteers, American. (See also under Northern and Southern Soldiers), i [17–8], [33], [48–9]; ii [109], [168], [354], [378]