[114] Reid, Origin of the British Flora.

[115] Ludwig, Biologie d. Pflanzen.

[116] Ludwig, l.c., after Ihne, Frauenfeld, Shaw.

[117] Darbishire, Trans. and Proc. of Bot. Soc. Edin., vol. 23, part 1.

[118] Kerner, Natural History of Plants, vol. 2.

[119] Or whenever they could do so successfully. (Publisher's note.)

[120] Hackel, True Grasses.

[121] Hackel, True Grasses.

[122] De Candolle, Origin of Cultivated Plants.

[123] Drude, Handbuch Pflanzengeographie, p. 107.