| Nom. Case | who, | which, | ||
| Poss. Case | whose, | whose, | ||
| Obj. Case | whom, | which. |
COMPOUND RELATIVE PRONOUNS.
Pronouns that are formed by adding so, ever, and soever, to the simple pronouns, are called compound relative pronouns; as whoso, whichever, whatsoever.
EXERCISE I.
Name the relative pronouns, their antecedents, the clauses they connect, and the case of each:—
| 1. | I require the pencil that I lent you. | |
| 2. | Those who are down need fear no fall. | |
| 3. | He gave me what I desired. | |
| 4. | The men shot a bear which was roaming about. | |
| 5. | The long ranks on which I looked tramped steadily on. | |
| 6. | Let the mighty mounds | |
| That overlook the rivers, or that rise | ||
| In the dim forest crowded with old oaks, answer.—Bryant. |
EXERCISE II.
Classify the relatives in the following sentences into those that add new facts to their antecedents, and into those that restrict or limit their meaning:
| 1. | I live on the street which leads to the park. | |
| 2. | Those who live without a plan have never any leisure. | |
| 3. | A short distance from the house I discovered a box, which was made of iron. | |
| 4. | I met a policeman, who told me about the fire. | |
| 5. | We were the first that ever burst | |
| Into that silent sea.—Coleridge. | ||
| 6. | There, at the foot of yonder nodding birch, | |
| That wreaths its old fantastic roots so high, | ||
| His listless length at noontide would he stretch, | ||
| And pore upon the brook that babbles by.—Gray. |