From a drawing by Gustave Doré
ELAINE
(Reproduced from “Illustrations to Tennyson’s ‘Idylls of the King,’” by kind permission of Messrs. Ward, Lock & Co.)
From a photograph in 1867 by Mrs. Julia Margaret Cameron
ALFRED TENNYSON
(Reproduced by permission of Mr. J. Caswall Smith)
about 1835 a remarkable insight into Shelley and Browning as well as Tennyson. In the course of his observations he declared that Tennyson needed to be a great poet was a system of philosophy, to which time would certainly conduct him. If he only meant that Tennyson needed “the years that bring the philosophic mind,” the observation was entirely just; if he expected the poet either to evolve a system of philosophy for himself or to fall under the sway of some great thinker, he was mistaken. Had Tennyson done either he might have been a very great and very interesting poet, but he could not have been the poet of his age; for the temper of the time, when it was not violently partisan, was liberally eclectic. There was no one great leading idea, such as that of evolution in the last quarter of last century, so ample and so characteristic of the age that a poet might become its disciple without yielding to party what was meant for mankind. Two chief currents of thought there were; but they were antagonistic, even though Mr. Gladstone has proved that a very