[Footnote 24]: Notes on Mahâvîra's life are to be found especially in Âchârâm[postvocalic]

ga Sûtra in S.B.E. Vol. XXII, pp. 84-87, 189-202; Kalpasûtra, ibid. pp. 217-270. The above may be compared with Jacobi's representation, ibid. pp. x-xviii. where most of the identifications of the places named are given, and Kalpasûtra introd. p. ii. We have to thank Dr. Hoernle for the important information that Vardhamâna's birthplace Kundapura is still called Vasukund: Upâsakadaśâ Sûtra p. 4. Note 3. The information on the schisms of the Jainas is collected by Lemmann in the Indische Studien, Bd. XVII, S. 95 ff.

[Footnote 25]: The Mahâparinibbân

a Sutta, in S.B.E. Vol. XI, p. 106.

[Footnote 26]: Jacobi, Zeitschrift der Deutsch. Morg. Ges. Bd. XXXIV, S. 187; Ind. Antiq. Vol. IX, p. 159.

[Footnote 27]: Jacobi, Ind. Antiq. Vol. IX, p. 159.

[Footnote 28]: Jacobi, loc. cit.. p. 160, and Leumann, Actes du Vlième Congrès Int. des Or. Sect. Ary. p. 505. As the Jaina accounts of the teaching of Pârśva and the existence of communities of his disciples, sound trustworthy, we may perhaps accept, with Jacobi, that they rest on a historical foundation.

[Footnote 29]: Jacobi loc. cit.. p. 159-160.

[Footnote 30]: See for example the account in the Chullavagga, in S.B.E. Vol. XX. p. 78-79; Ind. Antiq. Vol. VIII, p. 313.

[Footnote 31]: Spence Hardy, Manual of Budhism, p. 225.