Thus in its foundation the Old Testament doctrine of the resurrection is but the conviction of the sufficiency of God Himself, a conviction which Christ turned upon Himself when He said, I am the Resurrection and the Life. Because I live, ye shall live also.

If any object that in this picture of a resurrection we have no real persuasion of immortality, but simply the natural, though impossible, wish of a bereaved people that their dead should to-day rise from their graves to share to-day's return and glory—a revival as special and extraordinary as that appearing of the dead in the streets of Jerusalem when the Atonement was accomplished, but by no means that general resurrection at the last day which is an article of the Christian faith—if any one should bring this objection, then let him be referred to the previous promise of immortality in chap. xxv. The universal and final character of the promise made there is as evident as of that for which Paul borrowed its terms in order to utter the absolute consequences of the resurrection of the Son of God: Death is swallowed up in victory. For the prophet, having in ver. 6 described the restoration of the people, whom exile had starved with a famine of ordinances, to a feast in Zion of fat things and wines on the lees well refined, intimates that as certainly as exile has been abolished, with its dearth of spiritual intercourse, so certainly shall God Himself destroy death: And He shall swallow up in this mountain—perhaps it is imagined, as the sun devours the morning mist on the hills—the mask of the veil, the veil that is upon all the peoples, and the film spun upon all the nations. He hath swallowed up death for ever, and the Lord Jehovah shall wipe away tears from off all faces, and the reproach of His people shall He remove from off all the earth, for Jehovah hath spoken it. And they shall say in that day, Behold, this is our God: we have waited for Him, and He shall save us; this is Jehovah: we have waited for Him; we will rejoice and be glad in His salvation. Thus over all doubts, and in spite of universal human experience, the prophet depends for immortality on God Himself. In chap. xxvi. 3 our version beautifully renders, Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace whose mind is stayed on Thee, because he trusteth in Thee. This is a confidence valid for the next life as well as for this. Therefore trust ye in the Lord for ever. Amen.

Almighty God, we praise Thee that, in the weakness of all our love and the darkness of all our knowledge before death, Thou hast placed assurance of eternal life in simple faith upon Thyself. Let this faith be richly ours. By Thine omnipotence, by Thy righteousness, by the love Thou hast vouchsafed, we lift ourselves and rest upon Thy word. Because I live, ye shall live also. Oh keep us steadfast in union with Thyself, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.


INDEX TO CHAPS. I.-XXXIX.

Chapters ofDate b.c.Chapters of the
Isaiah. Exposition.
i.701I., XIX., p. 311 ff.
ii.-iv.740-735II.
v.735III.
vi.740; written 735 or 727IV., XXVI., 391 f.
vii.-ix. 7734-732VI.
vii. 14 ff.734VII. 133
viii.734-733VII. 135
ix. 1-7732VII. 136
ix. 8-x. 4735III. 47 ff.
x. 5-34About 721IX. 147
xi. [xii.]About 720?X.
xi. 1-6 VII. 138
xiii.-xiv. 23?XXVII.
xiv. 24-27Towards 701XVII. 272
xiv. 28-32705XVII. 272
xv.-xvi. 12?XVII. 273
xvi. 13, 14711 or 704?XVII. 273
xvii. 1-11Between 736 and 732XVII. 274
xvii. 12-14?XVII. 274, 277, 281 f.
xviii.711 or towards 701?XVII. 275
xix.703 or after 700?XVII. 275, 278, 284 ff.
xx.711-709XI. 198-200, XVII. 276
xxi. 1-10Probably 709XI. 201, XVII. 276
xxi. 11, 12Between 704 and 701XVII. 276
xxi. 13, 17 XVII. 277
xxii.701XIX., XX.
xxiii.703 or 702XVII. 277, XVIII.
xxiv.?XXVIII.
xxv.-xxvii.?XXIX.-XXX.
xxviii.About 725VIII. 149
xxix.-xxxii. p. 207
xxix.About 703XII.
xxx.About 702XIII.
xxxi.About 702XIV.
xxxii. 1-8About 702?XV.
xxxii. 9-20Date uncertainXVI.
xxxiii.701XX., XXI., 207, 304
xxxiv.?XXIX. 438 ff.
xxxv.?XXIX. 440 f.
xxxvi. 1701303 f.
xxxvi. 2-xxxvii.701303 f.
xxxvi. 2-22701XXII. 303 f.
xxxvii.701XXIII.
xxxviii.-xxxix.Date uncertainXXV. 304
xxxviii. XXVI. 393
xxxix. XI. 201

SHORT INDEX OF SUBJECTS.