To the English Dialect Society and its officers we are deeply indebted for their kindness and generosity in undertaking to adopt this Glossary, and to publish it in their valuable series of County Glossaries, as well as for the courtesy shown us in all matters connected with the work. We have also to thank the Wilts Archæological Society for the space afforded us from time to time in their Magazine, and the permission granted us to reprint the Word-lists therefrom.
In our Prefaces to these Word-lists we mentioned that we should be very glad to receive any additions or suggestions from those interested in the subject. The result of these appeals has been very gratifying, not only with regard to the actual amount of new material so obtained, but also as showing the widespread interest felt in a branch of Wiltshire Archæology which has hitherto been somewhat neglected, and we gladly avail ourselves of this opportunity of repeating our expression of thanks to all those who have so kindly responded. To Dr. Jennings we owe an extremely lengthy list of Malmesbury words, from which we have made numerous extracts. We have found it of special value, as showing the influence of Somersetshire on the vocabulary and pronunciation of that part of the county. To Sir C. Hobhouse we are indebted for some interesting words, amongst which the survival of the A.S. attercop is well worth noting. We have to thank Mr. W. Cunnington for assistance in many ways, and for the loan of MSS. and books, which we have found of great service. To Mr. J. U. Powell and Miss Kate Smith we owe the greater part of the words marked as occurring in the Deverill district. Mr. E. J. Tatum has given us much help as regards local Plant-names: Miss E. Boyer-Brown, Mr. F. M. Willis, Mr. E. Slow, Mr. James Rawlence, Mr. F. A. Rawlence, Mr. C. E. Ponting, Mr. R. Coward, the Rev. W. C. Plenderleath, Mr. Septimus Goddard, Mrs. Dartnell, the Rev. C. Soames, and the Rev. G. Hill must also be specially mentioned. We are indebted to Mr. W. Gale, gardener at Clyffe Pypard Vicarage, for valuable assistance rendered us in verifying words and reporting new ones.
We take this opportunity of acknowledging gratefully the assistance which we have throughout the compilation of this Glossary received from H. N. Goddard, Esq., of the Manor, Clyffe Pypard, to whose wide knowledge and long experience of Wiltshire words and ways we owe many valuable suggestions; from the Rev. A. Smythe-Palmer, D.D., who has taken much interest in the work, and to whose pen we owe many notes; from Professor Skeat, who kindly gave us permission to make use of his reprints; and last, but by no means least, from the Rev. A. L. Mayhew, who most kindly went through the whole MS., correcting minutely the etymologies suggested, and adding new matter in many places.
In conclusion, we would say that we hope from time to time to publish further lists of Addenda in the Wilts Archæological Magazine or elsewhere, and that any additions and suggestions will always be very welcome, however brief they may be. The longest contributions are not always those of most value, and it has more than once happened that words and phrases of the greatest interest have occurred in a list whose brevity was its only fault.
George Edward Dartnell,
Abbottsfield, Stratford Road, Salisbury.
Edward Hungerford Goddard,
The Vicarage, Clyffe Pypard, Wootton Bassett.
CONTENTS
| PAGE | |
| [Introduction] | xiii-xix |
| [List of Abbreviations] | xx |
| [Glossary] | 1-186 |
| [Addenda to Glossary] | 187-204 |
| [Specimens of Dialect:—] | |
| [Extracts from the Remains of William Little] | 205-208 |
| [The Harnet and the Bittle] | 208-209 |
| [The Vargeses] | 210 |
| [Thomas's Wives] | 210-211 |
| [Manslaughter at 'Vize 'Sizes] | 211 |
| [How our Etherd got the Pewresy] | 211-212 |
| [Gwoin' raythur too vur wi' a Veyther] | 212-213 |
| [Nothen as I likes wusser] | 213-214 |
| [Putten' up th' Banns] | 214 |
| [The Cannings Vawk] | 214-215 |
| [Lunnon avore any Wife] | 215-216 |
| [Kitchin' th' Influenzy] | 216 |
| Appendices:— | |
| [I.—Bibliography] | 217-223 |
| [II.—Cunnington MS.] | 224-233 |
| [III.—Monthly Magazine Word-List] | 234-235 |