[193] Ancient Society, 383 ff., 401-23; Systems of Consanguinity, 480 ff., 488 ff., where the term "communal family" is used.
[194] Systems of Consanguinity, 131 ff., 489, 490; Ancient Society, 424-52. The Hawaiian word Pŭnalŭa means "dear friend," "intimate companion": ibid., 427.
[195] In forty North American tribes the former existence of the Punaluan family is thought to be proved by the Turanian system of consanguinity and by the right of the husband of the eldest sister to the younger sisters also: Ancient Society, 432, 436.
[196] Ibid., 424.
[197] Since the rule of exogamy as respecting the gens would permit the intermarriage of brothers and sisters. For convenience McLennan's term "exogamy" is here used to indicate prohibition of marriage within the gens.
[198] Systems of Consanguinity, 131-382. But, curiously enough, among the peoples with the Punaluan family the Malayan system of consanguinity survived: Ancient Society, 426, 427, passim. Ganowánians are the American Indians, the word meaning "bow-and-arrow people": Systems of Consanguinity, 131. Cf. McLennan, Studies, I, 253, n. 1.
[199] Ancient Society, 387, 435 ff. In all more than two hundred relationships of the same person are recognized: ibid., 436.
[200] Ibid., 384 ff., 453-65. Called the "barbarian" family in Systems of Consanguinity, 490, 491.
[201] Ancient Society, 461.
[202] Ibid., 384, 465, 466; Systems of Consanguinity, 480, 491.