[83] Pindar, Pyth. iii. 21.
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Ἔστι δὲ φῦλον ἐν ἀνθρώποισι ματαιοτατον,
Ὅστις αἰσχύνων ἐπιχώρια παπταίνει τὰ πόρσω, Μεταμώνια θηρεύων ἀκράντοις ἐλπίσιν. |
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Οὐδὲν σοφιζόμεσθα τοῖσι δαίμοσι·
Πατρίους παραδοχὰς, ἃς θ’ ὁμήλικας χρόνῳ Κεκτήμεθ’, οὐδεὶς αὐτὰ καταβαλεῖ λόγος, Οὔδ’ εἰ δι’ ἄκρων τὸ σοφὸν ηὕρηται φρενῶν. (Euripides, Bacchæ, 200.) |
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Illud in his rebus vereor, ne forté rearis Impia te rationis inire elementa, viamque Endogredi sceleris. (Lucretius, i. 85.) |
Compare Valckenaer, Diatrib. Eurip. pp. 38, 39, cap. 5.
About the accusations against Sokrates, of leading the youth to contract doubts and to slight the authority of their fathers, see Xenoph. Memor. i. 2, 52; Plato, Gorgias, 522 B, p. 79, Menon, p. 70. A touching anecdote, illustrating this displeasure of the fathers against Sokrates, may be found in Xenophon, Cyropæd. iii. 1, 89, where the father of Tigranes puts to death the σοφιστὴς who had taught his son, because that son had contracted a greater attachment to the σοφιστὴς than to his own father.
Xenophon, Memor. i. 2, 9; i. 2, 49. Apolog. So. s. 20; compare the speech of Kleon in Thucyd. iii. 37. Plato, Politikus, p. 299 E.
Timon in the Silli bestows on Sokrates and his successors the title of ἀκριβόλογοι. Diog. Laert. ii. 19. Sext. Emp. adv. Mathem. vii. 8. Aristophan. Nubes, 130, where Strepsiades says —
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πως οὖν γερὼν ὦν κἀπιλήσμων καὶ βραδὺς λόγων ἀκριβῶν σχινδαλάμους μαθήσομαι; |