LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

[FRONTISPIECE]—Paganini's "Giuseppe Guarneri." 1743.

PLATE FACING PAGE
I. Stradivari Viola. 1672 [16]
II. Jacobus Stainer. 1669
Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù
Niccolò Amati. Grand Pattern. 1641
[32]
III. Violoncello by Antonio Stradivari [50]
IV. Antonio Stradivari. 1734
The Gillott "Strad." 1715
Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù. 1734
[66]
V. Carlo Bergonzi Violoncello. Grand Pattern [84]
VI. J. B. Guadagnini
Storioni. 1797
[102]
VII. Specimens of Scrolls [120]
VIII. Giuseppe Guarneri. 1742
Antonio Stradivari. 1711
Antonio Stradivari. 1703
[136]
IX. Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù. 1737 [154]
X. Domenico Montagnana Violoncello [170]
XI. Antonio Stradivari. Tenor. 1690
Antonio Stradivari. 1734
[186]
XII. Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù. 1738
The "Dolphin" Strad. 1714
Antonio Stradivari. 1718
[200]
XIII. Antonio Stradivari. 1702
Antonio Stradivari. 1722
Antonio Stradivari. 1703
[232]
XIV. Stradivari Violoncello [250]
XV. Chapel of the Rosary, Cremona [266]
XVI. Antonio Stradivari. 1708
Antonio Stradivari. 1736
Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù. 1735
[282]
XVII. The "Betts" Stradivari. 1704 [298]
XVIII. Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù
Antonio Stradivari (Inlaid). 1687
[316]
XIX. Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù. 1733
Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù. 1741
Antonio Stradivari. 1726
[332]
XX. Gasparo da Salò
Giuseppe Guarneri del Gesù. 1735
[348]
XXI. Antonio Stradivari. 1690 [380]

"Marriage at Cana," by Paolo Veronese [376]
Tartini's Dream [428]

THE VIOLIN

ITS FAMOUS MAKERS AND THEIR IMITATORS

SECTION I

The Early History of the Violin

1.

The early history of the Violin is involved in obscurity, and in consequence, much diversity of opinion exists with regard to it. The chief object of the writer of these pages is to throw light upon the instrument in its perfected state. It is, therefore, unnecessary to enter at great length upon the vexed question of its origin. The increased research attendant upon the development of musical history generally could hardly fail to discover facts of more or less importance relative to the origin of instruments played with a bow; but although our knowledge in this direction is both deeper and wider, the light shed upon the subject has not served to dissipate the darkness attending it. Certain parts have been illumined, and conclusions of more or less worth have been drawn therefrom; for the rest, all remains more hopelessly obscured and doubtful than the identity of the "Man in the Iron Mask" or the writer of the "Letters of Junius."