232. As an example of the preceding formula, take the following:—
| Assume the span as | 1,000 | feet. |
| Height of towers | 100 | feet. |
| Deflection of cables | 90 | feet. |
| Weight per foot (lineal) of bridge | 2,500 | lbs. |
| Weight per foot (lineal) of load | 2,000 | lbs. |
| Whole weight per foot | 4,500 | lbs. |
| Total weight | 4,500,000 | lbs. |
CABLES.
The formula for the half length of cables between tops of towers is
L = b[1 + ⅔(a
b)2],
which becomes
L = 500[1 + ⅔(90
500)2] = 510.80,
which doubled, is 1021.38. To this add double the distance from the top of tower to the anchorage, (see page [206],) which is found as follows:—
tang E C G = 2a
b.
Also, tang E C G = log 2a – log b, or 2.255273 – 2.698970 = tang 9.556303 of which the angle is 19° 48′ and 90° – 19° 48′ is 70° 12′ = angle G C A or A C H.